Study On National Compensation System To Criminal Victims In China Practice

In recent years, China’s help for victim issues become the focus of attention thecommunity, the victim does not receive compensation from the criminal sparkingvarious petitions repeatedly raised concern and hot, in a negative impact on socialharmony and stability, but also on China judicial practice how to respond to the requestof the victim state aid issues. Victims of Crime Assistance How to do practical workhas become to resolve social conflicts, building a harmonious society one of the mostimportant issues. From the point of view of the international community, the victimassistance system the world has become an important part of human rights protection.There are already more than40countries to establish a sound system of victim relief,and made a very good legal and social effects. Victims established in law has become amodern legal aid system of national development inevitable trend. Although China’sjudicial practice has a lot of crime victims assistance system policies and localregulations, but never a unified national normative legal, it is difficult to give full playrescue effect. China as a harmonious development stage is in a steady economic power,both in the overall national or in the level of economic development in the internationalcommunity have reached a new level, our obligation to have the ability to be moreperfect system of criminal victim assistance, in order to promote judicial systemreforms. Therefore, China is urgently needed to introduce a unified criminal victimassistance regulations and perfect the relevant system, which is our rule of law in thecountry’s development inevitable move.This article is based around the country in recent years to carry out criminal victimassistance practice, combined with relevant theoretical research, summarizes criminalvictim assistance work practice experience in the analysis of criminal victim assistancework problems, based on the future of criminal victims Relief System Practicedevelopment of exploration and reflection. Firstly, through three typical cases, reveal our current urgent need to establish a unified legal system criminal victim assistance.Then, the author in our country regarding the practice of criminal victim assistanceproblems, the necessity and feasibility analysis to be, finally, combined with practicalhelp for victim of foreign experience, propose solutions to practical criminal victimassistance issues countermeasures. The legal level, the recent proposal by the StateCouncil,“Victims of Crime Assistance Regulations” expressly provided in theOrdinance relief object and scope of the relief agencies set up, rescue procedures,rescue sources of funding, aid the gold standard, not salvage the situation, illegalcircumstances penalties and other matters should be required, to be in the future whenthe time is ripe, the NPC Standing Committee,“victims of Crime assistance Act”；at the institutional level, the proposed improvement and criminal victim assistancesupporting the social assistance system.