The Urban Residents Retirement Age Will Affect Factors

Our current system of retirement age, which has obvious defects, can't meet the need of times and causes many social problems, has not been changed for many years and needs a reform. The problem of retirement age has become one of the hotly debated topics at the NPC and CPPCC. The minister of human resources and social security department said, pushing back the retirement age is a trend, but the detailed schemes of it, such as when to start and how to lengthen the age, are still being studied recently, when he answered reporters the question.The most essential basis of reforming a system is the will of the public. So, it is the key that clarifying mind among the mass before reforming. At present, the amount of domestic studies about the influencing factors of urban employees' retirement age choosing is obviously sufficient, especially the amount of the empirical studies. To some researches, deep-going studies are still required on data analysis and research methods, for example, they often focus on the relations between the influencing factors and the retirement age choosing, but neglect the relations among the influencing factors. On the basis of related documents research and fieldwork, this research is trying to improve the method to research such kind of questions and complement the conclusion of formers. This thesis divides the influencing factors of urban employees' retirement age choosing into two categories by factor analysis, in order to simplify the problem, grasp the essences and the general characters of it, and increase the direction and accuracy to solve it. And then, this thesis discusses how to link up and integrate these related systems through deep analysis on statistical results in order to improve the system reform better.