Study On The Social Capacity Of Technology And Its Factors In Rural Area

Based on "In China, especially social capacity of modern agricultural production techniques in rural areas exactly what agricultural technology in rural areas or need, what kind of technology, and how much technical" problems thinking, this social capacity of technology, through the introduction of the rural society, the concept of a new analytical tool, the internal social conditions of rural proceed to technology absorption capacity of rural self perspective of research on rural society, or the introduction of foreign technologies and digestion conditions used to reveal the level of restriction improved rural technology and social factors And conditions.The rural labor force, technology, diversification of agricultural production object exists, the complexity of features, through rational analysis, the level of mechanization of wheat production in rural areas as the selected objects to study how the capacity of the rural socio-technical analysis tools to conduct research. Measure of capacity in this article uses a percentage of capacity is measured by setting specific targets to achieve. Will reflect the level of mechanization of wheat production mechanized planting, average annual operating capacity and horsepower with the amount of farm machinery through the standardization of these three indices (dimensionless), the Comprehensive Rural sign for a new socio-technical capacity indicators. For the index, the variable data collection using survey methods, after calculation, specifically, wheat, machinery technology capacity of rural society is 0.7.In reference to current theories and based on the results of previous studies, using multiple linear regression method to screen factors, a regression equation that, through the theoretical and empirical analysis,respectively, from the quality of farmers, farmers, loss of rural elites, land and rural social factors revealed five dimensions of rural social conditions of the current technical capabilities and the impact of technology on agricultural production, constraints and exclusion mechanism. Constraints and exclusion mechanism. Specific conclusions for rural farmers in 60% of junior high school level education only, cultural and scientific quality of the farmers is too low to limit the understanding and application of technology; in 1.3 acres of arable land per capita, the average four fragmentation of land scattered over the operating conditions under the scale of operation and mechanical technology requirements to go against, agricultural equipment in the average household size is only 1.7 acres of land cultivated land can not be at full capacity, smooth operation; the accelerated urbanization process, exacerbated by the loss of rural elites, This part of the rural exodus of non-rich taking the time to a technology for the construction of modern agriculture in China based on the carrying main body, to an already weak rural technology in the construction of modern agriculture worse, struggling; Social factors in the rural areas, to some extent, the formation of the exclusion of agricultural technology, to sum up the current rural areas do not have the absorption capacity of agricultural production technology and modern agricultural technology, especially the ability and conditions.The study, to understand why technology promotion and dissemination of agricultural production is the root cause little effect in rural areas is too low absorptive capacity of their technology, not to accommodate high-end, high-tech space technology, not because of technical promotion, dissemination, diffusion, Imitation and the introduction of weak, not in place, no good reason. Therefore, to improve the technological level in rural areas, rural areas have absorbed the first, application of technology capacity and conditions, and then with the technology, the rural productive forces and social progress. .