Inheritor Investigation Analysis And Inheritance Strategy Study Of Red Boxing In GuanZhong Shaanxi

Deposited with profound cultural background, Shaanxi is the birthplace of China's civilization. As a kind of representive of our outstanding national culture, Red Boxing was just born in this beautiful yellow farmland. Called ChangAn it is capital city of ten old dynasties in history. Redboxing has been developing around 800 lis in the field and has rooted in the earth of GuanZhong. From forming in Qin, developing in Tang, to prospering in Qing, Redboxing went through a period of hardship and long history, during which, the most flourishing period of Red Boxing was late Qing dynasty. From than on, its history and inheritance became clearer and clearer. As it is a kind of intangible cultural heritage, not only to record it and transmit it calls for people to bear, but Red boxing "man" must bear the memory of it and pass the memory, which is the inheritance of Redboxing. Both historical and present universal Red Boxing inheritor are all Redboxing skills'bearer or transferers. Because its inheritance must make use of live transferance, Redboxing inheritors is the core of Redboxing, what's more, what to be passed and how to transfer it have to be mastered by the inheritor. In 2008,when Redboxing was enlisted in state-level non-material cultural heritage list, its endangered status proved previous. In order to improve the situation of this national culture, the author strated an invastigation into its inheriting distribution, history inheritor, representative inheritor inheritance house, applicated documents, practical investigation, inheritors'interviewing records, representative inheritor and so on, from 2009 to 2010. The results show that the crisis of the Red Boxing is becoming increasingly serious, especially in countryside, some are becoming extincted generally. The increasing number, however, of women inheritors and inheritance houses, have more effects on the inheritance. After the survey and deep thinking, it must take measures from the following aspects to improve the inheritance:Fist, expand the discovery of Redboxing history and make clear the formation of inheritance passage;Second, emphsise the endangered part inheritance, continue troditional inheritance model, and protect representative inheritance Play folk organization;Third, perfect typical Redboxing inheritance houses, and construct the standardized inheritance houses;Fourth, attend the inheritance in rural area to increase the spiritual civilization there, explore practical and scientific training system, cultivate practice stone-sculpture cycle, write relatd books, edite DuanWeiZhi evaluation mechanism, and focuse more on women training to increase Redboxing's vitality.At last but not least, come up with a few suggestions to the qustions to Redboxing development existing in present stage:strengthen the discovery of historical records, complete historical figures and database of them, expand inheritance houses numbers and size, establish provincial and standardized inheritance houses and team, hold Redboxing spescial competition, publish Redboxing books and videos to strengthen the record of the technique and publicity, build the development and industrialization chine of Redboxing to creat an industry road and own logo, improve the inheritance protection mechanisms, train the inheritors with culture and profession, strengthen government support and develop relevant cultural products and hold national standards and forum events about it.