Research On Reason And Countermeasure Of Student Sports Accidental Injury In The Sports And Health Course

In the Article 18,chapter 3 of the Law of the PRC on Physical Culture and Sports,implemented in 1995,it is clearly said that schools must offer Physical Education and make it a subject for assessing students' academic performance and schools shall create conditions for organizing sports activities suitable to the special features of students who are in poor health or disabled. It is ten years since the new course reform in which the Sports and Health Course are greatly involved and the participating in physical activities are stressed.However,to some extent,the risk of getting injured can't be avoided when the students take part in the sports activities. Though the participating in sports are greatly emphasized in the New Course Reform,and the technical movements are not strictly demanded,the accidental injury may still happen in class considering the fact that they are young and naughty,and lack the sense of safety,without the ability to protect themselves and foresee the serious consequence.This research,based on the method of document retrieval,questionnaire survey,interviews,case study and other method,involving the junior middle school in the towns of four districts in Suzhou,gives a surface scan and a deep analyze on the current situation of the accidental injury in the Sports and Health Course , surveys the post-accident settlement,and offers the countermeasure.Countermeasures: according to the survey,the study of the countermeasures should be carried on through safety education,insurance,liability fixation of law and other aspects. Concerning the main cause of the accidental injuries,the key is to stress the safety education,develop the students'sense of safety. Of course,students should learn some necessary first-aid knowledge from the teachers. Moreover,it is important for students to participate medical insurance. Thus,when we deal with such injuries,insurance is the most efficient way apart from the law.The research shows that the accidental injuries happen to about 4 into of the students,and more than half of students had the accident only once. About half of the accidental injuries are skin injuries and 1/3 of them are surgical injuries. Four limbs are more likely to get injured,especially in track and field,because the students lack knowledge of sports. And the accidental injuries mostly occur in the warming-up,especially when students take group exercises.Countermeasures study: in sports and health course student accidental injury and effective treatment after accidental injury, schools should establish sports accidental injury emergency mechanism, according to the regulations of the school sports and health regulations course accidental injury treatment, establish and improve the insurance system, foreign insurance system, perfect our country's insurance system, sports accidental injury liability determination and accidental injury compensation.Currently junior middle school physical education and health course current situation, school value is students'scores, sports and health teaching content of sports tests project mainly, students don't like sports and health scores. Junior middle school students most listened to teacher's arrangement, students accidental injury is the most main scratch slight trauma. Students in sports education and health course after accident harm accident school and the teacher can actively processing, but relevant insurance and compensation system needs to be perfect and improve.