Marxist Labor Theory And Practical Significance

Marx's labor theory of production is an important part of Labor. On this theory, both in economic circles or institutions of higher education textbooks in economics, has long been popular such a view: Marx believed that production of material form the product of labor is productive labor, the production of products of non-material form a non-production labor labor.However, with the improvement of social productivity, material production in the developed capitalist countries the share of the economy declining, the proportion of non-material production increased substantially. Therefore, some people think that Marxist economics on the theory of productive labor out of date, need to re-examine or directly denied.However, a theory is nothing more than the innovation or negative, there are two reasons:First, did the original theory can not accommodate outdated economic realities of modern society, so to break or negative; the second is the theory that people exist on the original a serious misunderstanding, mistaken for this theory is wrong, to be a breakthrough or negative. The theory is broken or negative, the so-called new theory often failed to go beyond the scope of the original theory.The article divides the question from the productive labor with the non-productive labor to obtain, through quotes the Marx economic theory work massively about the productive labor with the non-productive labor elaboration original text, and stands in Marx studies the question the standpoint and the angle, applies Marx's research technique-materialistic dialectics, to Marx's productive labor theory in about anything is the productive labor, any right and wrong productive labor carries on showing, the summary. Then clarifies this kind of fact:In the Marxism economic is not obsolete about productive labor's theory, Marx about productive labor's concept is the energetic domain work which contained us to say today, but Marx's productive labor concept was also precisely to a doctrine of surplus value abstract. And this concept today is also referred to by us the cultural economy, knowledge economy's development confirmed that is a scientific concept. Therefore what people to Marx's productive labor theory universal existence is the second viewpoint; Is precisely based on this kind of fact, but also Marx productive labor theory original meaning. Now the ministrant industrial theory as well as the practice department carry on the industrial division, the macroeconomic regulation and control and the construction science national economic accounting system regarding our correct understanding have the important theory guiding sense.The present paper is divided four parts:In the first part, mainly reviewed Marx and inherits to the predecessor productive labor theory critique, mainly elaborates Marx to Adam Smith's productive labor commentary. In the second part, we have studied Marx about the productive labor theory direct elaboration, mainly from its research technique, "Marx Engels Complete works" 26th volume, in the 49th volume about productive labor elaboration as well as "Das Kapital" about productive labor elaboration. In the third part, we productive labor's question have made the elaboration on the modern society production method, mainly made on the Chinese modern production method's under productive labor's category to explain. In the fourth part, on the Marx productive labor theory in the productive labor with the non-productive labor's discrimination, elaborated it divides, the national economic accounting economic significance to the tertiary industry.