Marx's Theory Of Productive Labor

Marx's theory of productive labor plays an extremely important role in political economy and is also an important part of the theory of surplus value.Marx's theory of productive labor is gradually formed and eventually perfected in the process of constant criticism and transcendence.The relationship of capital and labor under capitalist conditions determines some of the prescriptive nature of capitalist production labor.First,the distinction between productive labor and non-productive labor is the basic issue of political economy and the basis for understanding the capitalist production process.Secondly,the production labor examined from the simple labor process and the production labor examined from the capital production process are Marx's research on the production labor theory from the material stipulation of labor and social regulation.Thirdly,the process of labor and the process of value proliferation are also two processes of capital production that we must analyze in Marx's theory of productive labor.Their unity constitutes the complete production process of capitalism.The concept of "overall workers" put forward by Marx is still applicable in today's society with increasing socialization.Marx's theory of productive labor also reveals the problem of the source of surplus value and is an important part of the theory of surplus value.When applying Marx's theory of productive labor to China,it faces some difficulties.Because Marx did not directly discuss the productive labor of socialism,there are many different viewpoints when defining the theory of socialist productive labor.This led to several climaxes of controversy.To study the theory of productive labor of socialism,we must combine the special social form of socialism in China with the social practice under special production relations.At the same time,under the background of the new era of rapid development of the tertiary industry and major changes in the economic structure,the study of Marx's theory of productive labor must also keep pace with the times,clarify the true meaning of Marx's theory of productive labor,and at the same time The investigation of factors is related to the survival and development of Marx's theory of productive labor in the contemporary era.This is of great significance for the formulation of the national economic accounting system,the fair distribution of interests,the sustainable development of the economy and the construction of a socialist harmonious society.