The Study On Fiscal Appropriation System Of Higher Education

"The science and technology is the first productive forces"--this is our country reform and open policy chief design engineer Comrade Deng Xiaoping's famous judgment. The higher education is the science and technology fountainhead, higher education's development played the mainstay in a country development and in social progress's advancement the role, therefore various countries extremely took seriously to the higher education. In recent years, was following the national economy fast development and university increased enrollment policy implementation, although our country's higher education obtained the considerable development, but university's level actually still with country's and so on UK and US world First-class Universities differed greatly. Higher education funding system set reasonable or not, the development of higher education directly affects the speed and quality. Therefore, advances our country higher education financial allocation organizational reform then to become our country higher education development the key.This article has used the literature methodology, the historical methodology and the comparison methodology analyzed our country higher education financial allocation system thoroughly. The full text altogether divides into six parts:The first part of introduction. Emphatically exposition questions and so on research's background, object and method, elaborated with emphasis and have analyzed with the higher education financial allocation system this question related certain basic concepts, like system, mechanism, pattern and so on. The second part for this research rationale:Public finance theory, system economic and so on. The third part is our country higher education financial allocation system research. This part has combed our country higher education financial allocation system's historic course, discovers the allocation organization which in our country present higher education financial allocation system exists to establish, the administration authority assignment unreasonable not unified, the financial allocation pattern not highly effective these three questions. The fourth part of the UK higher education funding system and Its Implications. This part summarized the British present higher education financial allocation system's characteristic and discovers the British higher education financial allocation system to our country higher education financial allocation system's two spot beneficial enlightenment: "government - university" dual operational mechanism "government - Intermediary organization - university" three Yuan operational mechanism transformation; The single factor formula allocation pattern to the multi-policy parameter formula allocation pattern's transformation, prepares our country to have in the construction new higher education financial allocation system's process uses for reference, and regarding profited from the British higher education financial allocation body to make the feasibility analysis. The fifth part namely constructs our country higher education financial allocation new system. In follows under certain reform principle to construct a set new, to suit our country present stage national condition the higher education financial allocation system, and has carried on the analysis to the movement feasibility. The sixth part is a conclusion. Summarized this research conclusion, pointed out that this research the insufficiency and will propose from now on the deep research possible direction.This article has combed our country higher education financial allocation system's historical development in detail from the historical angle and constructs a set to suit our country present stage national condition take the fund system as the core the higher education financial allocation system. By this promotion university healthy development, strengthens the government to the higher education enterprise's macroeconomic regulation and control, enhances the higher education resources the use efficiency, further strengthens the higher education to our country economic development support and the promotion effect.