Adjustment And Optimization Of Financial Expenditure Structure Based On Improving People's Well-being

"Solve the problem of people's well-being, so that the people share the fruits of reform and development", is the specific requirements of scientific development, is also an inevitable requirement for building a harmonious society. In " the 17th Session of the General Assembly" report, People's well-being is put in a very important position, on the basis of economic development, it is important to improve people's livelihood and to promote social reform, increase investment in public services, a balanced social development and promote social equity and justice, and try to make all people learn, medical care, providing housing, promoting the building of a harmonious society.Since reform and opening up, through the analysis of the financial expenditure structure, we can know that fiscal expenditure mainly focused on economic construction in China, government investment in public field to meet the needs of the people's livelihood is obviously inadequate. In recent years along with the people's well-being finance, the government finance on people's livelihood was increasing fast, but in several financial expenditures reflected the people's livelihood, living with people closely related to the cause of education, health care, social security benefits and other expenses relative proportion of the total expenditure has increased more slowly. To improve people's livelihood, meet the public demand for public goods and improve the ability of public service, we must change the current status quo of financial expenditure, optimize the fiscal expenditure structure and create public goods to people's livelihood-oriented spending as the main financial expenditure structureFrom the operation of specific circumstances and financial resources in China, formations of the financial system of the people's well-being is the need for a long-term process, only rely on financial increments to improve the livelihood of the people of financial expenditure, even represents expenditure of a dominant position.This article made a detailed analysis of livelihood project expenditures in fiscal current situation on the basis of the analysis on the total amount of fiscal expenditure in China, and through domestic and international comparison, survey the evolution of China's fiscal expenditure structure,use the experience of other countries for reference,on the perspective of improving people's livelihood offered a correlative adjustment and optimization , as a solution to problems in the financial expenditure structure, seeking expenditure structure optimization adjustment policy, in order to achieve optimal fiscal expenditure structure, focus on purpose to protect and improve people's livelihood.