Study On Memorial Landscape System Design Of Red Tourist Attractions

30 years of reform and opening up in China's tourism industry was sustained and rapid development, at the same time "red tourism" has gradually developed into a broad social impact and the vast tourism market with a new economic growth point. For strengthening the revolutionary tradition, especially the young people across the country increased patriotic feelings, promote and cultivate the national spirit, promote the coordinated development of economic and social at the old revolutionary base, it has important practical significance and far-reaching historical significance. As an education in patriotism and inheritance of revolutionary spirit of the monumental red theme of cultural tourism, a creative, memorable and cultural tourism activity, red tourist attractions is different from the general tourist attractions. Therefore, the landscape system of Red Tourism development and design is also significantly different with the general area. It is necessary, how to master the red tourism resource base, through the development of landscape design of systems, to further explore the red tourism culture, rich and innovative content of red tourism products, to "commemorate the past, performance history and looking forward to the continuation "the state, so that red tourism can "Attract tourists, retain tourists ", so that advantages of the red tourism resources turn into advantages of tourism industry. It is also the key issues concerned at the process of sustainable development of tourist attractions in China today, and a hot issue at development and design of red Tourism Plan.This paper explores a suitable memorial landscape system design of red tourist attractions. Landscape system theory, landscape ecology theory, aesthetics, and architecture as a theoretical support. The system is described in detail with the three aspects: landscape of spatial structure, spatial pattern and environmental factors. Spatial structure, controls landscape area as a "matrix", landscape road as a "corridor", landscape node as a "patch". Space form, including the spatial scale, proportion and dimension, linear sequence, and non-linear sequence. Landscape and environmental factors, including topography, drainage and landscape. This paper reviews the research situation in detail and an overview of red tourist attractions, comparative analysis of the famous tourist attractions of red commemorative landscape typical case, summed up the experience of its success to provide a reference case.This paper gives an example of red Army Martyrs cemetery in Tongjiang county, Bazhong city, Sichuan province. The design principles include cemetery parks, ecological, art, vastu and people-oriented, as well as design concepts, including the Natural context, scene design, the spirit of sublimation, and the modern interpretation of design, and so on. Detailed breakdown of the Spatial structure, landscape nodes include entrance landscape, cemetery memorial landscape, the General Hospital site landscape, new look of the old liberated areas and large rural landscape mountain landscape of Walled City. Landscape Road includes entrance landscape avenue, martyrs cemetery landscape visual corridor and the red army street landscape visual corridor. landscape area includes the entrance image of landscape area, large walled city forest landscape areas, land rural landscape areas, the Red Army fields landscape areas, and new look of the old landscape area . Designing at Spatial layout and sequence of topics and Planting plants, it completes interpretation of red tourist attractions commemorative landscape of the elements of system. So that it could enhance the tourist area on the memorial dissemination of information, expression and visitors access to information on the memorial, strengthen the attractiveness of red tourist attractions, and provide a theoretical basis and development of ideas at design of red tourist attractions.