An Analyzing On Negative Effect And Solving Measures Of Privatization Of Urban Utility

At present, China's urban reform, privatization of public utilities has been widespread concern. As the privatization of urban public utilities reform highlights the problems emerging, the prices, quality of service can not be guaranteed and so intensified, greatly damaged the public interest and social harmony. How objective and impartial evaluation of the effectiveness of urban public utilities privatization is a very complex and challenging work. Therefore, the strengthening of China's urban public utilities of government control, has become the country's major historical and social issues facing.In this paper, under the premise of an active role in, the privatization of certain city utilities is to promote economic efficiency and reduce the burden on government finances, improve product and service quality, ease the contradiction between supply and demand of urban public and other products. We use the privatization of urban public utilities as the starting point of the negative effects,discuss the privatization of public utilities in the city there are the negative effects. Its combination of economics and analysis of typical cases to demonstrate. And further analysis of the negative effects produced by deep-seated reasons. On this basis, build the appropriate control privatization of urban public policy system. To better encourage and support the implementation of national privatization policy, privatization of public utilities to further promote the city to provide a theoretical basis and empirical data.Specifically, first,the nature of urban public utilities, and urban public utilities privatization theory of government regulation of these three aspects of a detailed review. Focuses on government control of urban utilities.Second, the paper focused on the the negative effects of privatization of urban public utilities.In the meantime, the loss of state assets and the lack of government commitment to do the negative effects of these two aspects of game theory economic analysis.The use of information on price with a brief study of economic principles. Meanwhile, the universal service can not be guaranteed and the government of the negative effects of high prices to buy a classic case of argumentation.third, these negative effects come to the city government in the privatization of public utilities reform, the problems arising in. As the goal of privatization of government ambiguity, lack of appropriate laws and regulations supporting,for specific projects and the privatization of the lack of scientific proof of the lack of effective control of the enterprise, resulting in negative effects of privatization.At last, Come to reduce the negative effects of privatization of the basic solution is establish and perfect the system of regulations and policies of privatization, clear control of urban public institutions and their functions,to strengthen urban public utilities privatization program of government responsibility and the scientific.This measures can be to promote the smooth urban development.There are several probable innovations in this thesis:1. Privatization of urban public utilities of the negative effects with a systematic study. The industry study for the city utilities mostly stay in the privatization of governance and other economic benefits arising from a variety of Privatization. Little research is concerned about the problems brought by privatization.While in this paper, on the basis of the scholars in the privatization of public utilities,we are analyzing and sorting out the privatization reform in China has produced negative effects, and to find a suitable performance evaluation system for urban public.2.The thesis tries to innovate in the method of study during building a model about the regulation of the urban unities. The urban public utilities regulators in our counties are too fragmented, Unclear responsibilities of various departments and agencies, coordination is not enough, Which was led to a series of negative effects of privatization.We are using of the emerging economic theory.In this paper,we are using the emerging economic theory of regulation,we suggest our urban public utilities regulatory body to set up and configure the views put forward.3.Demonstrate how a specific project to strengthen urban public utilities privatization of the scientific and procedural. The government of urban public utilities in the privatization of specific project lack of theoretical guidance and practical basis, blind reform, Caused the negative effects of urban public utilities, Because of the literature on the scientific nature of the project and procedural privatization lack of in-depth research which This paper will discuss.In the same time, for the government on how to strengthen the scientific nature of the privatization of specific project and puts forward relevant policy Suggestions procedural.