Research On The Market Of Chinese Carbon Finance In The Context Of Lowcarbon Economy

Environmental issues,especially Global Warming has become one of the most difficult problems that we have to deal with in the 21st.Cenrury or in an even longer period of time. Since countries around the globe has fully realized the urgency and seriousness of such problems,and they have started to cooperate widely in this field,and Low Carbon Economy has obviously become what the world is aiming for in the future. Carbon finance as the key of promoting low-carbon economic development get much attention.The obligations of 38 industrialized countries under emission limitation policy are raised with the establishment of Kyoto Protocol,and also with the effect of ThreeMarket Cooperative Mechanism,the world's Carbon Trade is growin rapidly.Nowadays,China is the largest developing country indeed,and our Greenhouse Gas Emission forms 1/3 of the entire world's,which is just after the United States of America,therefore,the opportunities of carbon trade and its derivatives are enormous to us.The Europe Union,have achieved certain results on the construction of Carbon Financial System. China has also realized the importance of Carbon Finance,and in recent.years.we.have.built.an.amount.of.Carbon.Trade.Centers.inBeijing,Shanghai,Tia-nin etc.,a series of obstacles,for instance,the singleness of function of Carbon Trade Centers,the low degree of participation of financial institutions,deficiency of carbon financial products and lack of carbon financial technicians and policies,that constrain our Carbon Finance development.From the content of low-carbon economy,"United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change", "Kyoto Protocol" and the content of carbon finance to explain the formation of carbon finance,Carbon finance market structure and carbon trading is two important components of the carbon finance market. Detailed analysis the development of Carbon finance home and abroad. Describes the development status of foreign markets, mainly on.the carbon trading platform.Describes the development status of china's markets mainly on carbon finance market and financial institutions. Through comparative analysis, we know the role and position of china's carbon finance in the international carbon finance market. With the SWOT analysis,we study the development of China's carbon financial in theory, Mainly in four areas:China's development benefits of carbon finance, Disadvantages of China's development of carbon finance, opportunities of China's.development.of.carbon.finance, external threats.of.China's development of carbon finance, On the basis of the above,building multi-level carbon trading market and building the support system, for the development of China's carbon finance. Building multi-level construction of the carbon trading market mainly from the following aspects:Improve trading institution of the carbon finance market, Establishing Carbon trading mechanism under China's carbon finance,Formulating Carbon finance development principles, According to China's national conditions, Market players involve in a wide range, Building trading platfonn, the Innovation of market instruments. Building the Supporting system of the development of carbon finance mainly from the following aspects:Building the supporting systemof policy and legal of Carbon finance, Development agency for servicing Carbon financial, Strengthen domestic and international cooperation,Promoting the internationalization of the RMB and Controling of carbon pricing.