The Role Of Futures Market In Solving China's Agricultural And Rural Problems

In the course of building our comprehensively well-off society and leading in realizing modernization, it is always the fundamental question about agriculture, farmers and countryside. Affected by the internal and international macroeconomic environment, the agricultural product price is reduced, so is the development of the township enterprises. The agricultural structure is poor, which causes sluggish growth of farmers' income. The poor income of the farmers exerts an influence on the farmers'living standard as well as the food production and the agricultural supply. Therefore, the rural economic growth is restricted, so is the national economy, which greatly effects the rural social development and the realization of well-off society goal. It is not only a big economic problem, but also a significant political problem.The developmental lag of the"Three Rural Issues"has aroused wide concern in academic circles of China. Various scholars have come up with their own analysis and countermeasures. Based on the poor income of the farmers and the bad agricultural issue, this study provides innovative resolutions from the features of futures. Firstly, this paper explains the theory and process to increase the farmers'income through the futures by agricultural price forecasting and agricultural products risk management. Secondly, from the quality standard of the varieties in the future market, this paper points out that the government, the agriculture-related enterprises and the farmers can regulate the crops planter structure.Lastly, this paper discusses the countermeasures to serve the"Three Rural Issues"by the futures market from various manners, including the farmers'income increase, the new-type rural cooperative organization development, the investors training and the funds support on the agriculture-related enterprises by the banks, the delivery standard of the administrative regulation, the agricultural products quality improvement, the education on investors and the risk control, as well as the agricultural products options study enhancement.