Dandong City In Liaoning Province Rural Surplus Labor Transfer Problems Research

After the reform and opening, the economic Dandong city in Liaoning province has achieved remarkable achievement, rapid economic development and at the same time there are also many problems, some of the most prominent is the problem of agriculture, countryside and farmers", the transfer of rural surplus labor force is the most outstanding work. Agriculture is a weak industry, Dandong city and contradiction between human and land, fanners' income space is very limited, the heart of the problem of agriculture, countryside and farmers" is to rich farmers, must minimize farmers, the development of the non-agricultural industries and the service economy, make a large farmers from free land thoroughly, realize the transfer of rural surplus labor force. Dandong city in the field of rural industry the development speed of the rural labor force and the speed of growth in the formation huge contrast, labour surplus problem is the invisible unemployment especially, this is the quite a long period of economic and social development of Dandong city facing a very serious complex reality, it directly related to agriculture, rural areas and farmers "problem can be effectively solved, which affect the economic construction and social development.For this writing background, the application of Lewis's dual economic theory, economics, the Engel's coefficient theory, combined with dual economic development of Dandong city actual, through the actual working conditions and visiting survey in-depth research, a detailed analysis of the statistical data of this reflects the labor transfer and the development trend of social impact, the regional economic development and the current agricultural economy development mode of related factors for fusion. Fengcheng town enterprise based on the transfer of rural surplus labor force the successful paradigm to the existing rural labor force shift of the surveys and studies as the basis, the agricultural modernization as a background, based on the farmers' income as a starting point, and the transfer of rural surplus labor force for the research angle, the transfer of rural surplus labor force to solve the problems concerning peasants, agriculture as the core, analyzes the transfer of rural surplus labor force Dandong city, problems existing in intensive investigation puts forward related solutions, lists the optimal way to transfer-the achievements of investment promotion and capital introduction, established a rural surplus labor transfer increase farmers' income mechanism of theoretical analysis framework. Through to the rural labor transfer of relevance theory and empirical analysis, and discusses the deep-seated problems of labor transfer, demonstrates the transfer of rural surplus labor force development effect, restricted factors and promote the mechanism of the transfer of rural surplus labor force. Explore through to adjust the industrial structure, and speed up the rural industrialization and urbanization, the rural human capital investment, the government increased investment promotion to the development of new countryside construction, the transfer of rural surplus labor force that promote the path. Reveals the rural surplus labor transfer effect and mechanism, and puts forward adjusting rural land policies, reform of the management system of the household register, to establish a consolidated urban and rural labour market, perfect the system of social security of the farmers of the policy recommendations to reform the system of rural surplus labor force mobility restrictions and then from the fundamental solution to the problem of the transfer of labor force, and promote the modernization of agriculture and rural industrialization and the construction of socialist harmonious society.