The Development Of The EU Emissions Trading Market And Its Impact Analysis

The global development of low-carbon economy gave birth to the internationalcarbon markets and carbon finance. At present, carbon trading and carbon tradingmechanism is constructed of the developed Western countries. the EU’s carbonemissions trading system has been at the forefront of the world. The development ofEU carbon trading market give great impact on the political, economic, and carbonfinance of EU member states. Especially, China is in the early stages of developmentin carbon trading market, so it is necessary to build a carbon trading system, drawexperience and lessons of the Western advanced countries about the carbon tradingmarket, this is precisely the purpose of this study and the significance.This article starting from the origin of the EU carbon trading market, give a fullunderstanding and analysis of the three mechanisms of the EU carbon trading market,the four implementation steps, in order to adequately address the current situation ofthe EU carbon trading market, combined with the effectiveness of EU member statesimplement carbon and the problems of the first stage of the trading system, trying toput forward some constructive suggestions for the Chinese to build the carbon tradingmarket.This article is divided into six chapters:First chapter. Introduced the background and significance of the article, theresearch status, research methodology, the organization of the thesis and maincontent.General analysis of the carbon trading market is the second chapter. Introducedthe concept of carbon trading and carbon markets, carbon trading marketclassification and status quo of the major Western developed countries, the carbontrading market. The establishment of the EU carbon trading market is the third chapter. Thischapter highlights the background of the European Union to establish a carbontrading market at home and abroad, as well as carbon trading system adopted theimplementation phase and system, which is the main content and the main part of theEU’s carbon trading market, the CDM is the key to the implementation of the EUcarbon trading market systems.The fourth chapter is about the impact of EU carbon trading market. It is mainlyfrom four aspects of foreign direct investment, foreign trade volume and low carboneconomy and carbon finance to make the exposition.The effectiveness of the development of EU carbon trading market and trendanalysis is the fifth chapter. This chapter gives the successful experience of theEuropean Union, combined with the implement carbon trading status quo of theworld, come to the conclusion that the effectiveness of EU carbon trading in the firstphase and the sustainable development trends of the EU carbon trading system.Chapter VI is the enlightenment of China to build the carbon trading marketfrom the development of EU carbon trading market. After summarized the problemof the EU carbon trading market, combined with the status quo of China’s carbontrading market,give6construction suggestions for China to build the carbon tradingmarket.