Composite Design Of The Subway Station Underground Commercial Space

The development and utilization of underground space has become alleviate City conflicts, expand the living space is one of the effective ways. Especially in recent years, in the large-scale subway construction and land resources intensive utilization under the background of the times, subway underground commercial space composite utilization of underground space development has become an important part of it, to maintain and improve the vitality of the city, improve the city’s ecological and traffic environment, has a special significance and function.Compared with other commercial space, subway underground commercial space in metro line development and efficient traffic accessibility. Based on the research object and the related concepts, analysis of the foreign underground station to the advanced experience of the development of underground commercial space. Secondly, the author in the field of domestic earlier Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou City, as well as Chengdu, Shenyang and other emerging Metro city undertook on-the-spot survey, choosing the representative case analysis, summarized our country subway underground commercial space design of the crux of the problem, and the derivation of subway underground commercial space complexity mode. Finally, elaborated subway underground commercial space composite design should pay attention to two aspects:first, the macro form and scale integrated composite mode; second, microcosmic on spatial and functional integration of compound mode.In the writing process, first, using the methods of literature research, consulting, collecting a lot and subway underground commercial space design related literature, the research on this subject has reference values in the literature were extracted and sorted, and look for the basis and support for research. Secondly, the use of comparative analysis, through a detailed comparison of domestic and foreign subway underground commercial space advantage and inferior position, summed up the suitable subway underground commercial space composite design strategy. During this period, conducted a questionnaire survey method, by using the questionnaire method for subway station passenger travel survey, reasonable functional composite pattern choice and finally build current situation of basic data. Finally, the mathematical statistics method to collect a large number of basic data processing, in table or graph by means of expression, as the study of subway underground commercial space quantization depth to provide data support.Finally, the author concludes and summarizes subway underground commercial space complex in two sides of macro and micro, enumerates the types of academic and theoretical innovation, and the shortage of this thesis was summarized, in the hope that a follow-up study to improve.