| Plant is not only the major part and significant environmental factor of national scenic resort, but also the leading factor to maintain its ecological balance. The management and construction of scenic resort rely on the maintenance of original landscape and ecological restoration of scenic sites. The Tianma Mountain scenic spot of Yuelu Mountain scenic resort was researched in this paper, including the study on it original historical landscape situation and landscape resources before and after the remodification. The results show that, owing to the shortage of management and some problems from former construction for Tianma Mountain scenic spot, great mount of loess and silt in lakebed were exposed, witch severely influenced the landscape effect of scenic spot. After the remodification, the landscape situation was greatly improved by continuation of the landscape style of ’the whole mountain is covered by red leaves and all trees turn into multi-color in autumn’ in Yuelu Mountain. What’s more, the disused humane landscape was restored and the water quality was improved. The continuance of surrounding environment with the Xiangjiang River scene belt make it a successful public activity space with historical culture, natural plant landscape and urban entertainment.To further enhance the scenic quality, The plant landscape, timing landscape, road landscape and landscape around the green building of every scenic spot were researched. Some suggestion focus on current situation is also put forward below. Firstly, the plant landscape of Phoenix Mountain should be managing and reinforce. On the one hand, in order to increase seasonal variety, the rate of deciduous trees to evergreen trees should be increased rationally. On the other hand, the ornamental period and landscape diversity in autumn should be prolonged and reinforced by application more plants with multi-colored leaves.Furthermore, fruit plants should be increased to realize the diversity of autumn landscape. Lastly, to enrich the landscape under trees, some laigh plants should be applied. Secondly, more native plants should be applied to construct natural landscape with local characteristic and realize the organic coordinance among mountain-forestry landscape, urban landscape and manmade landscape. Thirdly, to make the tourism more intriesting, more scenic sites and perspective line should be increased. Last but not least, the level of maintenance should be improved later, scientific technology should be applied in management. |
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