Forest Fires Prevention And Control Capabilities In Sanming Region, Fujian Province

This paper, which is based on the2002-2011forest fires data of Sanming in Fujian province, studied the spatial distribution of forest fires and the fire source, calculated the incidence of forest fires, and thus drew Sanming forest fires Figure. On this basis, the paper studied Sanming forest fire prevention and control capabilities and analyzed the inadequacies based on the status of the Sanming Forestry Bureau’s forest fire prevention and control system materials, and according to the relevant standards in the Medium-and-long-term Development Planning of National Forest Fires and the consensus of the forestry sector. Then countermeasures for the deficiency were analyzed.The results show that the spatial distribution of Sanming forest fires. All of the forest fires which has been identified the source are man-made sources of ignition, which accounted for65.5percent of production use and29.2%percent of living use. In terms of prevention and control capacity, there are many problems such as the fire management is difficult, the number of checkpoints is very small, the fire prevention publicity is not enough; the outlook coverage is low, the ranger team is few; the fighting team personnel need to be supplemented; the firefighting equipment is simple, there is lack of vehicles; the road network density and bio-fire forest density is more than our standards, however, there is a big gap with the level of developed countries.For the above, the paper presented a series of measures to improve forest fire prevention and control capabilities, and proposed to build a series of fire engineerings, which can provide some data and methods on reference. Therefore there is of great significance for the region’s forest fire prevention and control work.