A Study On The Prevention And Control Countermeasures Of Contemporary Forest Fires

Our country forest fireproofing career should take the road of integrating with thescientific fire prevention and humane fire prevention. In the process of today's society, thecore idea of our country is people-oriented; under the guidance of the scientificdevelopment concept, the mode of economic growth also gradually turns into intensiveeconomic growth mode. In this study,the forest and people as a system to study, in thesystem of forest and the people of coexistence, it wants to make the system functionmaximum play, its approach is only one, and that is the human must be in harmony withforest. Human and forest harmony is the trend and requirement of the times, it also for theconstruction of a harmonious society laid a good foundation. The forest resources in ourcountry in the process of development has played a very important role,it makes anever-lasting contribution in the economic development of our country, but, if forestresources is destroyed, it can be hard to restore the original appearance or needed long timeto recover, therefore, we must in the thought to forest resources for attention, to increasethe forest resources protection the propaganda; we should make the laws and regulationsperfect,to punish those who destroy the forest resources of the outlaws, and so on．Theforest fire is a big enemy to danger to the forest resources, the reason of forest fire havenatural reasons and artificial reasons, we want to reduce the damage of forest fire to forestresource, we must from the source of forest fires to control, the paper analyses the cause ofthe error forest fire prevention and control, and the positive to come up with thecountermeasures of the forest fire.The new period forest fire prevention career put forward higher request, not only toprotect forest resources, more attention should be paid to the our country people's life andproperty security, even in both can't of both cases, will the people's life and property safetyfirst.The data of forest fire is mostly a scattered and lack of state before liberation, thisstudy is based mainly on the data of forest fire after liberation, do the following aspects of research:Firstly,to study contemporary forest fire situation. The forest fire damage to people'slife and property security, destroy the social harmony and stability, forest fires burned alarge trees, destroy forest environment, forest fire damage soil and water conservation,reduce forest protection of the ecological environment function, forest fires threatenwildlife. The forest fire natural reasons Lightning fire and mountains of rock naturaltumble happen spark causes forest fire, artificial reason has three main types, respectivelyis productive use fire, unproductive use fire and arson, another poor prevention and controlincreased forest fire happened. The main characteristic of forest fire has the following fiveaspects: forest fire is serious, forest fire is more concentrated distribution, forest fire hascertain seasonal and forest fire has5~6years and10years of quasi-periodic and thegeneral trend has been falling in.Secondly, to analysis the prevention and control of contemporary forest fire.Contemporary forest fire prevention and control experience, mainly from the establishedthe system of fire protection, establish and improve the organization as well as fireprotection has issued a series of documents and management of forest protection fireprevention policies are expounded. Then discuss the lessons of modern forest fireprevention and control contemporary. In the final analysis the error reason the forest fireprevention and control of contemporary, mainly from two aspects: the contemporary forestfire prevention and control lacks of scientific method, and contemporary forest fireprevention and control the lack of the humanities concern. The scientific method anddivided into: fire prevention barrier strip construction remains to be perfect, not correctlyto the burn forest of reasonable, regular and plan, the technology of forest fires preventionand control content is low. Humanistic care is divided into some fire preventioncountermeasures in lack of humanism, the included in the propaganda has blind anglephenomenon, the lack of strict management to fire, some local implementation regulationsinadequate, professional firefighting team is not much, and to improve the service quality;the forest fire fighting and rescue great importance to the protection of forest, but ignorethe value of life.Thirdly, to analysis the change of thought on contemporary forest fire prevention andcontrol. The traditional forest fire prevention of experience and adventure,it includesbecause of the negative prevent into the forest fire and by experience to the fire andtraditional forest fire risk of thought. The forest fire control of the modern scientific, thehumanism is thought innovation,it includes science fire prevention, adhere to thepeople-centered concept and from the modern fire prevention concept of domestic and foreign, to change the forest fire prevention and control thought.Finally, put forward the prevention and control countermeasures of contemporaryforest fire. To strengthen the social public fire safety consciousness is the primary task ofthe forest fire; control the fire is put an end to the fundamental guarantee for the forest fire;immigration and employment combining,reflects people-oriented harmonious and socialdevelopment concepts in forest fire prevention; with the plan to replace burned exceptforest fires, turn passive to active fire prevention; to establish a forest protection andprevention facilities, is efficient fighting forest fires material guarantee; increasinginvestment in science and technology, improve the scientific and technological content ofthe forest fire; to strengthen the rule of law, and intensify law enforcement is harmoniousforestry protection of the laws.In short, china's forest fire prevention and control industry shall conform to therequirements of the development of times, change the traditional forest fire prevention andcontrol countermeasures,to go the way of fire prevention with Chinese characteristics.Only in this way, to be able to effectively protect forest resources, help to forest regionharmonious stability and the sustainable development of forestry.