| Northern Great Xing’an Mountains is the largest state-owned forest region, because the weather frequent lightning, the area prone to Lightning fire, cause large forest fires, to the state of the economy by a loss and ecological disaster. In order to solve long plagued the infringement problems in thunder, lightning and reduce the loss caused by Lightning fire, must build up a set of effective lightning protection fire prevention system. In this paper, the electronic information technology and electric field digital technology, design the Northern Great Xing’an Mountains orientation and Lightning fire lightning monitoring alarm system. This system has lightning location and Lightning fire warning function, using the ADTD and DNDY, construct some monitoring stations and the warning stations in Northern Great Xing’an Mountains form the three-dimensional protection system, and provide the lightning protection for forest area, monitoring and forecast of the warning information. After the completion of the system, will be able to early detection of lightning and lightning fire occur, avoid Lightning fire spreading, and minimize fire loss. According to the theory and practice, from macroscopic to the design of concrete logic, this article is divided into six parts:(1) the introduction section, that lightning location and Lightning fire warning system the research background, research situation, the research content and research purposes.(2) study of regional situation, analyzes Northern Great Xing’an Mountains of natural condition, thunderstorms and Lightning fire occur status (3) lightning and monitoring the warning of the theoretical basis, and explains the formation mechanism, the destroy form, lightning, lightning damage, Lightning fire ignites conditions related theory lightning. Introduce the ADTD and DNDY as the core of lightning location and Lightning fire warning system.(4) Design Northern Great Xing’an Mountains lightning location system (5) design Northern Great Xing’an Mountains Lightning fire early warning system.(6) This study summarized all design content, and to form the scientific and reasonable conclusion. |