| BackgroundsIn recent years, with the perinatal medicine to develop, neonatal intensive care and the establishment of modern rescue technology improvements, high-risk survival greatly improved, but these newborn babies often left have different degrees of sequela, one of which was a hearing obstacles. Research shows that, high-risk infant incidence rate of dysaudia was2.1%. According to statistics, China’s high incidence of high-risk, accounting for about60%of the new baby. According to the2000series juice material shows that our country has16.15million babies born every year, according to the data calculated, China will add more than200thousand dysaudia of children every year. Dysaudia can directly cause secondary disorder, which words developmental disorders. So early recognition of high-risk, early intervention and treatment can minimize the adverse consequences of dysaudia. The brain stem auditory evoked potential (BAEP) record of the nerve pathway is hearing electrical activity, to reflect the function of the Cochlear to brain stem related structure condition。As a sensitive index of dysaudia, has already been used to dysaudia diagnosis and Outcome of disease.ObjectiveObserve the changes of Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potentials (BAEP) in relevant indicators before and after treatment of children by acupunctured these points:tinggong (SI19), Yifeng (TE17), and Tinghui (GB2), dizzy auditory area.Methods This subject adopted randomized controlled trial of experimental design method and the children were randomly divided into acupuncture group that intervention group (32cases) and general treatment group that is in control group (31cases). The control groups adapted Conventional treatment; Intervention group was based on Conventional treatment with acupuncture therapy (dizzy auditory area, tinggong (SI19), Yifeng (TE17), and Tinghui (GB2); Empirical plus double Hegu(LI4), double Taichong (Li3); deficiency plus double Sanyinjiao(SP6), double Taixi (K3)). Observation index: BAEP. Using statistical software13.0establish database and statistical analysis.Results1.Intervention group total effectiveness was85.5%, the control group total effectiveness was66.7%, there was statistical significance(P<0.05)2. After treatment, both ears threshold of sound, I wave incubation period,â…¢ wave incubation period,â… -â…¢ between peak period of two sets were statistically significant, â…¤ wave incubation period, â…¢-â…¤ between peak period, and â… -â…¤ between peak period were not statistically significant.3. The two groups of children with dysaudia caused by kernicterus had no change before and after treatment. Thresholds of sound were larger than102(dB, no waveform differentiation. Conclusions1. Acupuncture therapy on high-risk infants with dysaudia have good therapeutic effect, the total effective rate was85.5%.2. Acupuncture therapy to peripheral obstacles type has good efficacy, namely Lesions in the cochlea and lesion on inferior segment; to the brainstem obstacles type has poorer efficacy, namely lesions protruded into the brain stem section, namely the bridge brain and the midbrain plane, and the entire brain stem auditory pathway damaged.3. The efficacy of acupuncture is worst for kernicterus due to dysaudia, better for the dysaudia caused by multiple risk factors and smaller extent compared than kernicterus, but still unsatisfactory. For the pathogenic factor is single to a lesser degree, can get good curative effects, and even healed. |