| Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of everolimus-eluting stents(EES)in the treatment of coronary atherosclerotic heart disease.Methods: Electronic database searching was performed on Pubmed,Embase, Cochrane library, CBMdisc to collect controlled trials about EES vssirolimus-eluting stents(SES) for the treatment of coronary atheroscleroticheart disease. The methodological quality of included studies was assessedaccording to Cochrane handbook5.1.0, statistical analysis was performed usingRevMan5.1software. Results:8RCTs,11914patients were included(EES=6315, SES=5599).The risk of major adverse coronary events (MACE)(RR=1.17,95%CI0.80~1.70,P=0.13),cardiac death(RR=0.80,95%CI0.59~1.07,P=0.13), myocardialinfarction (MI)(RR=0.78,95%CI0.59~1.04, P=0.09), target lesionrevascularization (TLR)(RR=0.80,95%CI0.61~1.06,P=0.12),and stentthrombosis(RR=0.76,95%CI0.24~2.38,P=0.64)after12-month placement ofEES or SES were not significantly different between these two kinds of stents.However, the EES group demonstrated a lower incidence of both MI(RR=0.71,95%CI0.54~0.93,P=0.01)and TLR(RR=0.76,95%CI0.63~0.92,P=0.006) than the SES group during follow-up to36months.Conclusions: This meta analysis suggests that the use of EES may benoninferior to SES. |