The Study On The Congratulatory Speech In Book Of Songs

This thesis takes the congratulatory speech in Book of Songs as the object of study, triest o provide a definition and classification to it. By combining with language and culture the thesis discusses the social cultural and ideology which behind the congratulatory speech.As theo rigin of ther ealisticp oetry in our country, therea re many papers and monographs which study on it. But no one has ever done the study on the congratulatory speech Included in Book of Songs at present. About the essay on the congratulatory speech for special study, now there are only "The Form And Meaning Characteristics Of Congratulatory Speech" writed by Zhou Xiaojuan. Therefore, the study on the congratulatory speech in Book of Songs has greater significance.We define the congratulatory speech as the words of wishing other people happiness. These words areu sed for the things that haven’t happened. Because the congratulatory speech is used for wishing other people happiness, in the sentence we should use the accusative pronoun to express the patient. Based on these, we altogether collected a totalo f 126 the congratulatory speech. According to the difference of main content, we divide the congratulatory speech into eight types:w ishing other people gets blessing, wishingo ther people longevity, wishingt he king’s nation is consolidated, wishing other people has many children, wishing other people safety, wishing the woman is virtuous, wishing people’s fame is spread, wishing other people gets happiness.For the congratulatory speech of wishing other people getsb lessing, we explain some words which are difficultt o understand, and then try to explore the meaning of the blessing. For the congratulatorys peech of wishing other people longevity, we give classification ofi t according to the ways of expression and explain some words which are difficultt o understand, and then analyze the psychology of desiring for longevity for The Zhou Dynasty. Lastly, by contrasting with the ancient Greeks’attitude to death, we try toe xplore the reason of desiring for longevity for The ZhouD ynasty. For the congratulatory speech ofw ishing the king’s nation is consolidated, firstly we divide it into four types according to the difference of main content, andt hena nalyze the features oft he language expression. In this section, we take wishing the king’s nation harmonious as the key content and try to explore the meaning oft he harmonious. For the congratulatory speech of wishing other people have many children, we give classification of ita ccording to the ways of expression, and then analyze the ideology of reproductive worship in Book of Songs. Lastly, we try to explore the reason of desiring forh aving many children forT he Zhou Dynasty. We take the congratulatory speech of wishing other people safety, wishing the woman is virtuous and wishing other people’ fame is spread as one chapter to study. Firstly, We analyze the features of the language expression fort he congratulatory speech ofw ishing other people safety; Secondly, we try to explore the meaning of the virtuous for the congratulatory speech of wishing the woman is virtuous; Thirdly, we try to explore the meaning of the fame for the congratulatory speech of wishing otherp eople’fame is spread. In addition, we analyze the religious ideas of the congratulatory speech in Book ofSong s.In lastp art, we sum up the features of the congratulatory speech in Book ofSong s.