The Contrast Research Of Approximate Number On "Qianhou/Zuoyou/Shangxia"、"Duo/Lai"

The difference of numerals representation reflects different national way of thinking mode and language features. Approximate numerals in Chinese also clearly reflects the thinking mode of Han nationality. When people objectively can hardly tell accurate number and can speak accurate quantity, but subjectively, for some considerations rather than tell the time on the use of estimates, to express a vague number.For approximate numeral is an important component of numerals representation system in china,it is necessary to sort out the research achievements of the past. This article standing on the basis of previous studies on approximate numeral and from the perspective of teaching Chinese as a foreign language, introduce approximate numeral "qianhou/zuoyou/shangxia"、"duo/lai" in simple terms, in order to let students better learn its expression methods to provide a reference for Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language. The expression methods of approximate numerals are various, this paper just select two groups of approximate numerals which students often used to misuse, to detail by contrast from the syntactic distribution, value range, in order to make students use the two groups words flexibily.