Research On The Theory Of Blame In Poem Of Shi Pin

The theory of “blam in poen” of Shi Pin originated from Confucious’ theory of“poems emblem plaintiveness”. The “poetry can express hatred”is defined asConfucianism’s righteousness and piousness by Confucious and mencius from thetheory of Poetry function.Qu Yuan’s " make a determined effort to express people’s emotion ", simaqian’s “books to express anger” and Liu Xie’s "storage of anger" put forward the"blame" for the literary creation motive or content from the point of view of thetheory of poetry writing. And they make the further development of "blame" theory,for the "blame" zhong rong’s theory lays the theoretical foundation. The politicalbackground of literati frustrated and social darkness in Wei,Jin and the Southern andNorthern dynasties and the culture background of regarding sorrow as beauty provideZhong Rong’s theory of “blame” with a particular time background. Zhong Rongmake a specific interpretation of “blame” in Shi Pin and applied this theory to thecriticism of his practice. From the point of view of the essence，zhong rong’s"blame"is his most recommended poetry feelings. He expands the poetry of the "blame" intofeelings of personal in weijin period from Confucian ideals in pre-qin period. Fromthe point of view of writing theory, the raise of “poetry can express hatred” expandsthe reasons of this theory into complex relationships between persons from primitivepolitics. From the point of view of accept theory,the theory of “tast of poem” is theexpression aesthetic standard of “poem can express hatred”. From the point of view ofthe criticism,the theory of “poetry can express hatred” is Zhong Rong’s emotionalstandard of appraising ports.The theory of “blam in poen”in Shi Pin has a greatinfluence on people. Poetics experts continue to make a deep explore in theory of“blam in poen” around "poetry express will" and "poetry express real emotion ".