Intellectuals And Monks Make Friends In Lingnan And The Influence To Literature From Late Ming To Early Qing Dynasty

From late Ming dynasty to early Qing dynasty is a period that changed quickly in every field. Because of the change of political、the rise of Buddhism and get joy from the Meditation that intellectuals and monks make friends become very popular. This phenomenon also appeared in LingNan area, especially in the early Qing, many intellectuals to become a monk, so there were many monk poets appeared in this area, they contact with each other and wrote many poems. For example, QuDajun and HanShi were the representative figure of them. They organize societies or join the Buddhist activities, and sometimes those activities have the special purpose. Intellectuals and monks make friends is so popular that will affect their thought, lifestyle and literary work certainly, and also will affect the literature of LingNan.Six chapters constitute the main part of the article. Introduction, four chapters and conclusion.Introduction will introduce the research present situation of intellectuals and monks make friends in LingNan. Elaborate the research value of this topic, and explain the research technique of this article.The first chapter, research the social and cultural background of the late Ming to early Qing in LingNan comprehensively. Objectively restore the living environment and the psychological change of intellectuals and monks in LingNan. Prepared for the personal research and the influence study in the next.The second chapter, summarize the situation of intellectuals and monks in LingNan. Combs QuDajun and monks making friends, combs monk HanShi and intellectuals making friends. And research the situation of intellectuals and monks in LingNan with this date.The third chapter, introduce the major way that intellectuals and monks how to making friends. Including make group and join the Buddhist activities as the main way. And explain why so many intellectuals and monks want to making friends.The fourth chapter, discuss the influence in writer group, writer thought and literary creation. With those we also can find out the special of the literature in LingNan.The conclusion part, make a summary for the influence about the intellectuals and monks in LingNan. What’s more, explain the feasibility for the further study about this topic.