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The Pre-qin Agriculture Official Research

Posted on:2013-10-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z H DongFull Text:PDF
GTID:2235330371989934Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The origin of the Chinese agriculture official is very long. The· zhao and zuo seventeen years"account soil-layers disturbed about the prince of the kingdom of soil-layers disturbed when the staff,mention have nine agriculture is specializing in agriculture; The ancestors of the week from abandon start,do, runs throughout your generations, and summer agriculture official; Digging in the oracle recorded thesmall耤palm farming affairs minister, little by little they minister, minister, etc. But until the shangdynasty, agriculture official duties most don’t fixed, small耤minister in charge of farming, small to mowminister in charge of harvest, are things and Picasso.""The appeal can be taken to the phenomenon of" wasextremely outstanding, the king let its spouse, business management JiaSe servants of the situation is verycommon. And the king sent by the contractor, led to designated areas people seemed to the family fieldsmonarch Yin, also had mostly agriculture official of the ZhiMing.Two weeks time, agriculture official was an important part of the official system. In the recordagriculture official name is various, including SiTu, Ji, farmers are after, agriculture division, he division,load division, Lv division, hence, hence the doctor, county is, Cuo long, slaughtered, rice, the election day,soil, the warehouse, the barns training people, the standing corn company, etc. JinWenZhong appeardepartment art, company, a company such as nine suited, from the official duties or look, also angelica intoagriculture official category. But these agriculture official in the purview division and the relationshipbetween Chinese appear quite confounding, a lot of the staff can determine the agriculture official system atthat time the corresponding position. Cause the reasons of this phenomenon, mainly lies in agricultureofficial system itself was not stable. This instability first performance in the title of the staff is not fixed,classics appear in many times a staff in different literature is crowned the phenomenon of his name. Onlyfield Jun vision of the said, according to the commentary, have farmers are, the farmer, agriculture doctor,TianDaFu, put to field, and field, and TianDian, host, he division, the interface, etc. Second is themanagement function is not fixed, part of the part-time job and agriculture official not coherent, part of theagriculture official duties changes before and after bigger, even from the agricultural management field. IfSiTu first tube land, then mainly responsible for management in the land on which the producers of work,then more become dispell the leader of the dynasty and even for the consul. Once again, is management permissions do not clear, the part of the agriculture official duties have many cross the landlords. The lastofficial also not clear distinction, the royal family and the male room agriculture official in the appellationalmost no difference between. This shows that our system of agriculture official at that time is inpreliminary development.The western zhou dynasty basically executes the officer ShiLu system, the doctor level of above allagriculture official by specific family by generation, someone is born that blood relations is the onlystandard election officials, in a formal copies to review its life before qualifications. And because of ShiLusystem, appraisal in advanced agriculture official mean little, ensure the serious means is to strengthen themain bred supervision. When only the lower level and agriculture official just by election, and through theappraisal decided to lift the rewards and punishment. The spring and autumn and the warring states periodafter the disintegration of the officer, successively appeared various chooses the official system, thestandard basically is good, can. For agriculture official speaking, the most basic "to" primarily reflected inthe agricultural and rural work understanding and the familiar to farming. At that time the ning qi asrecommended guanzhong prince big SiTian, is believe in agricultural management on ning qi to think "thegrass into the city recently...(together, more than all the land, the", himself as good as better qi. In thecourse of NongSang to choose responsible for agriculture official, whether to have the correspondingfarming in the knowledge in often are first consider the factors.
Keywords/Search Tags:pre-qin, Agriculture official, Advised farmers, official
PDF Full Text Request
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