The Religious Studies On Shanxi Farmers In The New Period

Religion is a universal social phenomenon, is a part of uniquely human mental life, is a mirror of the real life of, reflecting the religious view of life, world outlook, values, and guide them in all aspects of life. There are about6000000000people in the world, religious people is about79%. China is a religious country. In the countryside, religion has been a powerful force, affecting rural social aspects. Therefore, a research on rural religion problems is imperative.The first part mainly points out the aim and significance of the research. On the course of study first is to improve the rural basic level to organize level of management and maintenance of social stability, followed by the correct guiding religion to serve socialist construction needs. Also listed in recent years, domestic and foreign scholars on this subject research.The second part mainly tells about religion and beliefs of some basic concepts, such as the origin of religion, nature and function of religion, what is faith and what is religion, each of them has what effect. The third part mainly based on local time situation investigation. Pointed out that the current Chinese Rural Religion Problem of main status:1、Rural Religion number increased significantly;2、the farmer’s religious beliefs species present multiplicity;3、the farmer’s religious beliefs have blindness;4、Rural Religion Management in the presence of scattered etc.The fourth part mainly according to the above noted status from social, economic, political, cultural and other four aspects. From the aspect of society and economy, China’s economic system transition and market economy prosperity for the spread of religion provides the material foundation, the rural social security system deficiencies, religion has provided a broad space for development. In political terms, authority of rural grassroots organization decline and mainstream ideology weak for religious activities to provide an opportunity for development. From the cultural aspect, the backward education, lagging behind the construction of spiritual civilization in rural areas are religious reasons of rapid development, in addition, the influence of western culture to accelerate the development of rural religious belief.The last part mainly aims at the reason analysis, proposed the corresponding countermeasure.1、promoting the rural grass-roots organizations influence, promote the ideological and political education of diversified forms of Ideological and political work in rural areas, strengthen the cohesion and influence thereby securing the socialist construction of political theory.2、the development of rural economy, improve the system of rural social security to tamp the foundation of economy and society of farmer science and faith. In the social security system, the minimum living standard security system is a key point, according to the local economy, but also to do corruption prevention work. The second is to expand the coverage of social security system, to let more people benefit.3、To increase the supply of rural public service, strengthen the construction of spiritual civilization; through strengthening the government responsibility, adjustment and reconstruction of basic education public funds origin structure and improve the skills of farmers training system, raise level of farmer science and technology and cultural knowledge.