The Research Of Lyrical Ways Of Lingeng’s Poetry

Lin Geng is both modern poet and classical literature researcher, this makes his poetry not only has classical colour, but also has the guide of self-consciously theory. The theory and practice of text mainly embody in lyrical ways, including lyrical grammar and the application of emotional control. In the lyrical grammar, Lin Geng thinks that Chinese characters have space speciality, he starts from the characteristics, builds the unique "lyrical grammar", named "nonlinear grammar"."Nonlinear grammar" has three situations:first, the lack of structure in sentence; Second,"nonlinearity" arrangement of the sentence; Third, independent presentation among different paragraphs. At the same time, some poems deviate from theoretical orientation and then use "linear grammar", including narrative poetry and describable poetry. In the emotional control, the expression of the text pursuits emotional control through the description of the pictures, presenting a poetry in objective ways and hide the poet’s emotion under the pictures. In this emotional control, some poems suggest a specific emotion with the help of pictures, but some poems just give you a feeling, similar to classical landscape poetry. The same as the deviation of grammar, some poems also have no emotional control. The expression of Lin Geng’s poetry is determined by poet’s "voice". There are two "voices" show the emotions directly, named "poets speak to himself" and "poets speak to audience". But in the others which show the pictures to blank the "voice" are using emotional control, hiding the poet’s emotion under the pictures.In Lin Geng’s poetry, different grammars and different expressions do not exist in disorder, but have a changing trend in whole. In grammar, the proess is "nonlinearity" to "linear" and then to "nonlinearity", finally return to "linear". In the emotional expression, the same as the proess of grammar, the process is direct lyrisch to emotional control and then to direct lyrisch, finally reture to emotional control. There are two reasons:one is the change of the poet’s subjective attitude under the disturbance of social environment, the second is the influence of foreign literature under the literary environment.The lyrical ways of Lin Geng’s poetry show a unique value. In the lyrical grammar, Lin Geng’s poetry inherites the heritage of Chinese classic poems, adapting the needs of the new poetry, showing a new way to get out of the European "linear grammar", and giving a way to link the lyrical skill of profound classical poetry. In the emotional control, also absorbs the resources from the classical poetry, paying attention to the present forms, and has a unique way. Return to the text itself, looking for the form and value of lyrical way, discussing the possibility of development of new poetry under the various influences, this is the real value of the lyrical ways of Lin Geng’s poetry.