Study On The Status Of The Identity Of Intellectual Attribution In Zhang Xianliang’s Novels

In the new period of literary world, Zhang Xianliang occupied a very important position. On the one hand, he triggered lots disputation in new period literary world, on the other hand, he represented a batch of the Right writers who criticized the Left depressed human nature and also introspected and repented as intellectual power.This thesis starts from the characters from ZhangXianliang’s articles, chooses misery confession common people and other key words as view entry point, bases on What is the figure of intellectual, probes into why this figure and how to be fashion into this figure from several aspects.In Zhang’s telling, the establishment of intellectual belonging go through two periods, unwitting identity as intellectual turns to self identify as populace; awaken of intellectual and surpass the populace. During this period, misery is intermediary of the intellectual identify transformation, confession is a necessary tool that set the identify of intellectual, the object of confession is populace.This paper is divided into three parts. The first chapter by the spirit and the flesh "ZhangYonglin" series of text analysis, this paper discusses the role of misery in the hero status consciousness in the evolution of the two stages,:in the first stage, the misery play a hero to the suffering self denial of intermediary, will be the hero from the original "noble spirit" in the position to pull down, and remove the original of self, life, social responsibility consciousness; In the second stage, the subject is misery as self realization and beyond of the objects and ways, through to the women of the self and beyond, misery emerge as the individual personality of intellectuals confirm the identity of the inner motive and internal needs. Through the misery, Zhang Xianliang discovered misery for survival meaning of life, and expressed misery and knowledge of the relationship between the molecules, and the social and historical meaning of misery attention.Chapter Two discusses writers’ works confession is digestion. Paper vertically combed through confession in Chinese and western religion and literature of the development, Chinese literature sense that the confessions of a difference:the identity of the intellectuals "original sin sense" and confessional object is the people. At the same time, the paper believes that Zhang Xianliang’s works was the cause of the resolution confess, on the one hand, is due to return to the intellectual history, the change of intellectuals to find in to living space and identity ownership consciousness, and the identity of a national ethics beyond the efforts of the people of; On the other hand, is because the special living environment and "asset class right" identity, both with the intellectual tradition"salvation"responsibility produced by the sharp opposition.In the third chapter discusses the misery, the subject and object confession: intellectuals and the populace. This chapter from the two classes of appellation and changes in the history of the relationship between set out, and that in fact, Zhang Xianliang’s intellectuals and populace’s relations can be transformed into "children and mother" the myth of the relationship between narrative, analyzes on the process of to the populace’s identity, knowledge of the molecules internal contradictions and confused. To the populace’s identity and stuck in molecular self knowledge between the phenomenon of paradox, Zhang Xianliang’s choice is the latter:keep as independent consciousness of the intellectuals and main body consciousness.