Study On Word Formation In Hunyuan Of Shanxi Dialect

This paper selects the dialect words from the research on the dialet of Hunyuan written by Baiyun as the research object, the chief editor Qiao Quansheng, Shanxi key studies series. Screening different from Mandarin, the article studies the word formation of Hunyuan dialect mainly from the Phonological,Syntactic structure, Morphology, Rhetoric in four aspects.The main content of this article is divided into six parts.The first part is the introduction.HunYuan’s geographical situation and dialet’s ascription are referred in the first part.Hun Yuan belongs to the Wutai Dialect,and16initials,26simple or compound vowels,5tone types are included in this dialet. This part summarizes Chinese word-formation and word formation of the dialect from the previous.And based on this, determine the research content of this paper, clear the significance, the research methods and ideas.The second part studies mainly from the pronunciation aspect, specificly studies from onomatopoeia, change reading and erhua.There are three ways in Chang reading, Fusion Character., Partial Tone Variant Pronunciation and Different Meaning.The third part analyzes the source of the dialect word-formation from the syntax structure. Here are five ways:Side by side format、Atributive Compound Format, Table Format, Supplementary Format and Subject-predicate Format.The fourth part examines what is the most characteristic word-building of the dialect of Hunyuan:Additional and Overlap.The Additional in Hun Yuan dialet has Prefix, Infix, Fuffix,Other Fuffixes. The Prefix has [(?)]","[(?)]","[(?)]", The Infix includes [(?)]","[(?)]","[(?)]","[(?)]", The Fuffix "[(?)]","[(?)]" and Other Fuffixes "[(?)]","[(?)]","[(?)]"The fifth part examines from the perspective of rhetoric word-formation. There are Metonymical transfer、Metaphor transfer Grandiose transfer、 Circumbendibus transfer in Hunyuan dialet.The sisth part outlines this article, it summarizes the characteristics of morphology of Hunyuan dialect.