Research On The Topic Stucture In Bai Language

Bai language use quite a lot of in minority languages. There is topic structure in Bai language, word order and function words are its primary means of expressing grammatical meaning. This article takes central dialect of the ancient city of Lijiang City area Republic of seven Township Tai Ping Bai language as example, on the basis of the extensive reading of the Bai language and topics of research monographs and papers written. This article is divided into six parts:The first chapter is A Descriptive Study of the research profile of the Bai language and topic structure. Introduction of the research profile of the Bai language including Bai language and people profiles, classification of topic structure in Bai language and white language three dialects of Bai language Introduction; overview of the topic research including research on the topic of modern Chinese domestic and abroad and of other minority languages topic the introduction of the research profile. Through the description, undersdand the Present Situation of Bai language and topic. The second chapter analyzes the topic structure of the Bai language. Introduce the form of topic structure in Bai language, by comparing and the example, explain several groups of the concepthat closely related to the topic structure of the Bai language.Chapter III Analysis the topicalization means of topic structure in Bai language topicalization of Bai language the topic by topic marking and word order to achieve,topic marker is mainly reflected in the various types of function words, word order is reflected in the forward movement of topic.Chapter IV classifies the topic from point of view the semantic. Through the analysis of topic and the topic structure of other components of semantic relations, the topic of Bai language is divided into four categories:on the same argument topic, language domain topic, copy-type topics and sub-sentence topic.The fifth chapter Analysis the functions of Bai language. Interpretation function of topic from the angle of syntactic, semantic and pragmatic,and then analysis the function of topic marker-modal particle and special preposition in topic sentence, at last analysis the comment, get the conclusion that comment of Bai language Totally has five functions:description, judgment, interpretation, review the five.Chapter VI compares the topic of Bai language to Chinese and other minority languages topic get the conclusion that themainly differences between Bai language and Chinese and otherTibeto-Burman language topic is the word order and topic tags.