Researching On The Protection Strategy Of Intangible Cultural Heritage

“What to protect, why to protect, how to protect”, there are most primary threequestions what to protecting the intangible cultural heritage protection. It is very richwith intangible cultural heritages in China, but is very late on the study. In recentyears, because of all governments paying attention to and advocating the projects, itbecomes a tendency on the protection of intangible cultural heritage, researchgradually. There have been many study works. Combining with society, culture andecology-background, Generally speaking, most studies focus on the theoreticalframework in macro level, less than research relating to the protection of individualcultural project. The essay is a trance to the protecting strategy research on a singlecultural project.The Enshi Nuo is mainly in Enshi and Hefeng, it is a State-level intangiblecultural heritage protection project, and the behalf of the Minority-TraditionalCultures in Enshi region. The Enshi Nuo is very profound in folk religion, historicalmemory, cultural value of ethnology and so on.Basing on the studies of other researchers, essay writer knows the existingform,and survival status of Enshi Nuo with Fieldwork, combining the basiccharacteristics of Enshi Nuo and national policies of intangible cultural heritageprotection, facing to the difficulties and opportunities in Enshi Nuo protectionprocess，essay writer proposes on the feasibility of Enshi Nuo developing.There is facing to many difficulties in The survival and development of the EnshiNuo, for example, industrial civilization and cultural diversities leading to a dramaticchange to heritage environment, lacking of funds for protection; inheritors of aging,lacking of successors, skills rusty; conflicting with interest between the representativeinheritors and non-representative inheritors, some representative inheritors withconservative attitude and so on.With the basic properties, survival status of the Enshi Nuo, combining with thenational protection policies and requirements on intangible cultural heritageprotection, the essay consider that we should base on the following aspects:strengthening legal construction, carrying out classify protection, combining Staticprotection with dynamic inheritance, cultivating cultural habitat, industrial developing,encouraging scholars to participate in, enhancing the social status and livelihoodsecurity of inheritors and so on. Nuo-culture is an important part of Chinese traditional culture, the study will notonly be in favor of the inheritance and development of the Enshi Nuo, but also furnishChinese-Intangible-Cultural-Heritage-Protection useful and empirical material.