The Song Dynasty Urban Nomads Study

Generation of the Song dynasty urban nomads was a kind of fruit that theurban economic development and prosperity of the Tang and Song dynasty, andalso was a prominent phenomenon and social issues in the economic and socialdevelopment process of the Song dynasty. The Song dynasty was a period ofchange and transformation in Chinese history. Compared to the previous dynasty,the Song dynasty broken the boundaries of business district and residential area.The business functions of the city more obvious. The development of cityeconomic requires a lot of labor, at the same time, it also could attract moreemployees came into the city. So the Song dynasty city could provided moreopportunity to people’s survival.The Song dynasty population increased rapidly, annexation of land veryintense. Many farmers lost their land, and this has been became a serious socialproblem. But at the same time, government had relaxed the control of farmer’spersonal, farmer has the right of freedom of movement. In this case, a largenumber of labor who losed their land came into the city. They away from theirclans, wandering in the city, and have not any means of production. They made aliving for the way of people despise. They become urban nomads.The Song dynasty urban nomads has many of the characteristics such asdislocation illegality instability and out-of-balance. Some impact of their activitieson the Song Dynasty city. They provide a sufficient labor, and put pressure onsocial.A class produce a kind of sense. The Song dynasty urban nomads produce toa kind of homeless consciousness of code of brotherhood in the long-termsurvival. With the activity of the Song dynasty urban nomads, this kind ofconsciousness spread in the community and produced some impact to later ages.The song Dynasty speaking industry flourished, the speaker was a kind of urbannomads. The text of a story as a kind of carrier that folk culture got widelydisseminated. On the one side it produce facilitation to the Song dynasty folk culture, on the other hand it further spread nomads consciousness...