The revolution of1911Chinese democratic revolution period is a great historical significance of the revolution; its purpose was to overthrow the rule of imperialism in China-the government of the Qing Dynasty, the establishment of an independent, Democratic Republic of the new government. However, China’s prosperity is bound to reach the British imperialist interests in China and is not conducive to its colonial rule in Asia, therefore, the British imperialist hope as soon as possible to destroy the1911revolution. So, how to quickly destroy the1911Revolution, but also can be very good to safeguard its interests in China? Obviously, in addition to other means, making full use of diplomatic personnel is imperialism destroying revolution more direct way.The revolution of1911period, British embassy staffs mainly are:George Ernest Morrison of famous journalists (politician), Jordan of Beijing’s minister, Goffe of the Consulate General of Hankou, Fraser of the Consulate General of Shanghai, M.H.Wilkingson of the Consulate General of Chengdu, F.E.Wilkinson of the Consulate General of Nanjing etc. However, the revolution of1911is greatly influenced by the British embassy staffs were among:George Ernest Morrison(George Ernest Morrison,1862-1920), Jordan of Beijing’s minister(John Newell Jordan,1852-1925), Goffe of the Consulate General of Hankou (Herbert Goffe,1870-1939), Fraser of the Consulate General of Shanghai(Everard Duncan Home Fraser,1859-1922). So this paper refers to the British embassy staff is mainly to discuss them. After the revolution of1911, as a representative of the British Embassy to their staff have been involved in China’s political situation, harm, damage resistance and revolution will become their important task.This paper is divided into five chapters to discuss the1911Revolution in the British embassy staff, including:chapter one, the British and the China situation analysis before the revolution Wuchang uprising. This chapter mainly analyzes the British foreign political and economic rights and interests of china. Chapter two, the United Kingdom’s attitude after the Revolution broke out resolution. This chapter mainly discusses the attitude between the British and the China and analysis British embassy staff personal position and the British Empire’s national interests after the outbreak of the revolution. Chapter three, anglicizing "neutral" under the guise of British embassy staff in the revolution of1911performance. This chapter mainly analysis British embassy staff from politics, economy of the revolution of1911unfolding of obstruction and performance about Morrison, Jordan, Goffe, Fraser, and others. Chapter four, the revolution of1911the late British embassy staff "neutral" policies change. This chapter mainly discusses British embassy staff from" political and diplomatic neutrality" to the conference," financial neutrality" to "after payday " change, and the essence of the change and stop results the British embassy staff in the revolution of1911.Chapter five, on one hand, mainly discusses the influence of British embassy staff personal effects and its embodiment in the revolution of1911.On the other hand, the British embassy staff to the revolution of the multiple effects of deep reflection, so as to form the system, the specific research results.This paper from the history of Sino-foreign relations perspective, starting point as the revolution in the British embassy staff, as the clue about Jordan, Goffe, Fraser and other important figures, and then to them from the political, economic and other aspects of the revolution of1911’s influence to start writing, and further proves the exploration. |