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The Research On The Movement Of Anti-USA’s Supporting Japan In1948

Posted on:2013-03-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H F ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2235330392953068Subject:Chinese Communist Party
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
After the Second World War, Separate occupation of the United States to Japanin order to compete for the hegemony of the Far East and the Pacific and curb theexpansion of communism in the Far East. In the beginning, in order to eliminate theJapanese war potential, make the Japanese embarked on the road to democracy, theUnited States adopted a more stringent measure for Japan to implementtransformation. However, with the international situation, especially the changes inChina’s domestic situation of the war, the United States has gradually changed itspolicy towards Japan from the restrictions of Japan’s development into the prop of theJapanese economy, military revival. Under the policy of the United States helpedJapan, the Japanese economy antibiosis’s gradually, military forces began to recover,the reactionary forces are increasingly rampant, militarism is the graduallyresurrection. The United States of America’s policy being strongly opposed byChinese people who suffered the Japanese overran. A massive movement ofAnti-USA’s supporting Japan erupted.In this campaign, young students of rich high degree of political sensitivity andsalvaging the lofty ideals once again hold high the banner of patriotism, walk in theforefront of the times, played a vanguard and exemplary role. They express theirdissatisfaction with the USA’s supporting Japan policy by forms of posters, organizedthe poll, and went on strike, demonstrations and so on. In order to maintain itscrumbling rule, The Kuomintang government plays a dual role in the movement: onthe one hand, subservient to go along with the USA’s supporting Japan policy andsuppress the movement of Anti-USA’s supporting Japan; on the other hand,energetically advocate the importance of China to the United States of America. ThenThe Communist Party of China and the third force are responded with a resoluteopposition from beginning to end and made an important contribution to against theUnited States helped Japan policy.Movement of Anti-USA’s supporting Japan is a patriotic movement to a nationalscale, which swept through the major cities of the Kuomintang areas and attractedpatriots of various classes and party wide participation in. This movement furtheraggravated The United States’ concerns about the future of the Kuomintanggovernment and assistance,makes the rule of the Kuomintang government which lostto the army and the people originally to be an unprecedented challenge and difficult situation. The movement makes a heavy blow to the reactionary Kuomintang rule andmakes important contributions to the final victory of the liberation war.
Keywords/Search Tags:movement of Anti-USA’s supporting Japan, young students, Kuomintanggovernment, Communist Party of China, third force
PDF Full Text Request
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