The Study On "Subjectivity Of Literature" Of Huang Yaomian

With the arrival of the era of consumption, the current "Subjectivity of Literature" encounters double impact from home and abroad and gradually moves towards the loss. In the90’s, the loss of "Subjectivity of Literature" is not noly one of the important characteristics of the novel text, but also a product of the crisis of the spirit of the times. New era, in order to response country’s "people-oriented" call, we still need to focus on the theory of "Subjectivity of Literature", the value and significance of the subjectivity theory.Mr. Huang Yaomian launched as early as the mid-1950s thinking and researching on the theory of "Subjectivity of Literature". That the Mr. Huang Yaomian’s thought of "Subjectivity of Literature" is reflected in "The Q&A articles". This article consists mainly includes three aspects, namely, the subjectivity of the literary creation, the subjectivity of the literary object, the subjectivity of the literary appreciators. Mr. Huang Yaomian stressed the importance of literary subjectivity, highlighted the people as a creative subject in the main location during the literature describing, and expressed his dissatisfaction for the one who only emphasized the object of literature at the expense of creating subject. As the life of literary objects is endowed by the creating subject, its subjectivity is often overlooked. So Mr. Huang Yaomian pointed out the literary object also had the subjectivity, and we had to respect the subjectivity of the object during all the literary activities. The literary object which seemingly created by the writer also had its own development path, and it was reflected in standarding and restricting the subjectivity of the creation and appreciation. In literary activities, literature appreciators presents different subjectivity for the different social and personal factors. Mr. Huang Yaomian’s "Subjectivity of Literature" regarded Marxism as the guiding ideology, used the psychological knowledge to analyze complex problems of "Subjectivity of Literature", had the utility of social practice, and adhered to the organic unity of subjective and objective.However, the main thought of Mr. Huang’s proposed literary creation did not get the full attention and understanding of the theoretical circles, nor get a realistic assessment of the fair. In view of this, we have the necessary in-depth study in order to make Mr. Huang’s "Subjectivity of Literature" flourish. Mr. Huang Yaomian thinking of "Subjectivity of Literature" still has research value in the new century. This article regards "The Q&A articles"as the breakthrough point, comprehensive introduces Mr. Huang’s theory’s Formed background at home and abroad of "Subjectivity of Literature", expounds the theory of "Subjectivity of Literature" in the creation of subjectivity, object subjectivity and appreciators subjectivity, and demonstrates the subjectivity theory’s characteristics content.