The Research On The Situation Of "我" And "�'�" Of Henyang City

Shenyang residents in the use of "我"and "�'�" have some characteristics. For example:when they are chatting with students and friends about their parents and heterosexual friendsand non-mutual friends they say"�'�爸、�'�妈""�'�对象""�'�朋友", but say "我爸、我妈"withtheir full brother and full sister which feel like non-exchange a relationship.Directed in the language variation theory of Sociolinguistics,combined with observation,interviews and questionnaires to research residents of Shenyang the "我" and "�'�" of a certaingeographical features of the project.This paper is divided into four chapters.The first chapter is the objective and subjectiveunderstanding of the situation.The survey results show Shenyang residents brothers andsisters and friends familiar use "我" and "�'�" is different in Mandarin,even is the opposite."我" and "�'�" distinction as well as the understanding of the necessity of the distinction of thetwo most people think that a distinction is necessary to distinguish, showing a contradictorystate of language use and language understanding.The second chapter is combined with the gender,age,occupation,education,and living time factors to analyze Shenyang residents "我" and "�'�" the use situation difference analysisof the objective and subjective understanding of the situation. The study shows that, by thelevel of education and residence time of the "我" and "�'�" use is closely linked with theShenyang City residents.In the other word,junior high school or less education degreeShenyang City residents quite different "我" and "�'�" the use and understanding of thesituation and Mandarin.Residents have been living in Shenyang, the "我" and "�'�" use andunderstanding of the situation and Mandarin difference.The third chapter is the residents of Shenyang of "我" and "�'�" rendering characteristicsare further analyzed.Shenyang residents friends familiar use "�'�朋友" when they talk aboutnon-mutual friends,because that "�'�" has a meaning of "我"and "�'�" has a closer distancefunction,but the confusion phenomenon is closer with Minority Languages and to distinguishthe cognition degree is not high and dialect complex.The forth chapter is conclusion and thinking. On the basis of the first threechapters,proves that been residents living in Shenyang is a speech community in the languagevariable of "我" and "�'�",and so do the problems exist in the entire research process furtherreflection.