Research On The Circuit Commissioner Of Kashgar-Ma Fuxing

Ma Fuxing, hui, Jianshui people in yunnan, due to be sent toxinjiang, after meet Yang Zengxin, due to a martial arts, Yang Zengxinestablished after back, appointed its over. In order to further consolidatein southern xinjiang, Yang Zeng new Ma Fuxing garrisoned troops forKashgar, to monitor the activities of revolutionaries. At the end of1915,Ma Fuxing for Kashgar prefect. During this period, the strengthening ofcontrol over the situation in Kashgar Ma Fuxing, he will Kashgar intoindividual independent kingdom, domineering, extortion, expanding itsmilitary strength, and even to out Yang Zengxin control, and seek withthe imperialist powers, such as Russia and Britain, to extract the degree ofdominance in xinjiang. Because Yang Zengxin early alert, have morepreparation, military forces to destroy the Ma Fuxing in1924.This article mainly divides into five parts, of which the first part of"preface", mainly tells the story of academic circles for kaidu-kongqueprefect Ma Fuxing research present situation, as well as the significanceof selected topic of this article and research methods, etc. The second partof "Ma Fuxing Kashgar prefect", mainly tells the story of Ma Fuxing life,its for Kashgar prefect after and Kashgar inside and outside of thesituation at that time. Part iii " Kashgar Ma Fuxing rule of politicalstrategy", mainly tells the story of when former Kashgar prefect MaFuxing in local politics, including the forces of repression and Kashgarsociety, progressive ideas, as well as its relationship with the Russianconsulate. Part iv "Ma Fuxing ruled Kashgar religious policy", mainlytells the story of Ma Fuxing in local use of Islam, co-opted religious eliteto maintain and consolidate their rule. Part v "Ma Fuxing ruled Kashgareconomic policy", mainly through the uygur folk song form showed Ma Fuxing Kashgar to take harsh policies of taxes and corvee, local peopleand Ma Fuxing through various pretexts, extortion, for their owneconomic self-interest. Part6"Ma Fuxing Kashgar rule termination",analyzing the reason of cut off Yang Zengxin Ma Fuxing and main basisclementi mentioned at that time, through the British consul at Kashgarscreen saw, cut off reduction Yang Zengxin Ma Fuxing.