The Analysed Of Eastern-Han Dynasty Scholars’ Mentality

The mentality of Scholars mentality refers to the gentry group or small group of the large group shared value concept and mental state. It is prosperous era of Confucianism in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Confucianism prosperity has created a lot of Confucian classics of the philistines. The Eastern Han Dynasty is the most dirty age of Confucianism too, because the supreme ruler of prophetic-mixed advocacy, lead it to mystification, Confucian scholars are akin to necromancer, scholastic filled with false and superstition. And the turbulent situation of the middle and later periods of the Eastern Han Dynasty and greatly stimulate the Confucian scholar strong suffering consciousness and social responsibility, the route to participate in, saving their political activities. Political darkness, however, has not let Confucian scholar of culture can realize the ideal, several brutal political blow also made a lot of scholars to lost political career, lost of life, lost faith. At the same time, the mood also dramatic change happened, from start to passionate, struggle into reticent. Depressed condition, some scholars stay away from political and unintentionally teaching books or staring directly. Overall, the Eastern Han Dynasty scholars’ psychology has shown the following characteristics:because development of Confucianism and political aspirations of their circumstances in favor of the Eastern Han Dynasty, mentality of scholars show thriving, positive; with the divination of Confucianism and the rulers control of Confucian, Confucianism began with false superstition, scholars’ mentality are gradually the negative trend downturn, but at the same time there is a large number of scholars to do with Confucian origin, refuse to be cowed or submit the ideological struggle, they showed the defying the authority, keep the faith; the middle of the Eastern Han Dynasty, because the family group and the eunuch group for the regime’s control, social contradiction surge situation, in order to govern the political ideal, also in order to maintain their own political interests, the same group of eunuchs launched fierce struggle, in the discussion and the criminal process, the mentality of intellectuals, liquidation of state mutual recognition, not afraid of sacrifice, had passionate; a heavy blow in the criminal under the changed dramatically, the scholars mentality, change from all passionate struggle to thousands horses stand mute. State of depression, specific performance will disappear shen, inner contradictions, royalism metamorphosis. This paper discuss the Eastern Han Dynasty scholar’s psychology in different periods according to the time order, and in accordance with the mentality of scholars classify during the same period, and tries to discuss the relationship between psychology and social and political behavior.