Persistence And Transformation——about The Differentiation, Decline Of The Northeast Writers Group

This paper explores the recession and differentiation about the literary life of the northeast writer group, before and after1945--1949. According to common sense, due to the creation of similar tendencies come together during the war, with a strong color in exile, uphold the patriotic salvation narrative tone and nation-state, the northeast writer group should adapt to the new social environment after the foundation of the new regime, play a more powerful role of intellectuals. But on the opposite, after the establishment of the Republic, northeast writer group’s creation became differentiation eventually declined.This paper attempts to make an analysis about recession and differentiation of northeast writer group especially the state of mind of XiaoJun, Duanmu Hong Liang, Li Huiying, three representative writers. Through revealed the survival of three status, adjustment of individual thought and the pursuit of literary creation before and after1949, entire social regime and literary construction environment. to study the author’s pursuit and choice in a stereo and multidimensional perspective.Value of this thesis is to explore while northeastern writers this "group" can exist in the context of exodus, in the larger "group"-"country" declination, differentiation. The choices northeast writer group experienced during this period, and their transformation worth paying attention to.This article has three chapters, chapter I explore the condition of northeast writer group members, remaining on the continent’s, follow Chinese Communist Party regime. while ShuQun, BaiLang, LuoBinji, who respond to the call of the Communist Party, actively pursuing reform, changing views on literature, Xiao Jun with a strong personal sense encountered MaoZedong’s collectivism thought of literature and art. In Yan’an and the northeast liberated area, Xiao Jun, facing "tame" and suppressing different kinds of setbacks, demonstrated strong patriotism to literary pursuits. By this paper explores the relationship between intellectuals and political. Chapter Ⅱ is divided into two parts, the first part investigate the evolution on life, psychological and creative path of liberal scholars Duanmu Hongliang, before and after the founding of new China. While political ideals and literary ideals cannot be reconciled, the writer attempts to move closer to the mainstream, inner entanglements, eventually helpless blanking reflects the liberal intellectuals at that time fate. The second part mainly inspects the actively change of literary concept of Sun Ling and Li Huiying in different political and literary field. Chapter III mainly discusses the causes of recession of the northeast writer group differentiation. It can be divided into three categories:one is represented by Xiao Jun and Sun Ling, intellectuals dedicated to their own political ideals and belief, despite the numerous misunderstandings and blow, still do not change the original heart. One is represented by Duanmu Hongliang、Luo Binji、Shu Qun and Bai Lang,which attracted groups aesthetic ideas in the context of special political pressure, or choose to stop, or choose to change. And such writers like Li Huiying, facing the school climate regional Chinese particular social force, in order to make a living, but also with a flexible concept of literature so timely integration into the local, and make due contributions.Northeast writer group that consciously or unconsciously fading phenomenon before and after1949, also reflect and involved in the construction of Chinese literary transition face.Hope from the era of literature to look more reasonable in the dialectical relationship between pressure of the time and the intellectuals’insistence on literary tradition.Discussion on the collision and the countermeasures when small literary field facing large literary field. It is trying to study the complex forms of relationships between intellectuals and socialist culture.Both on the history of thought in Literary Transition environment and specific literary environment, as well as the complex relations between more specific literary thinking, personal life, but also pay attention to the problem of self reflection of modernity of Chinese Literature.