The Studies Of Tang Shouqian’s Railway Thought

Tang Shouqian is one of the representatives of the Early Modern reformers, the leaderof the Constitutional Movement in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, or movement of Business-Railway outstanding local railway company Premier. The Tang Shouqian "prophecy" and"Southeast Railway Plan as the basic historical data can be analyzed the Tang ShouqianRailway thinking there is a general understanding. But Tang Shouqian railway thinkingin-depth study must Tang Shouqian business people also identity and his ideology andsocial environment accurately grasp. Do not pay attention to these, we can not understandwhy the Growing Trend in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Railway Agitation fake, create the WuGang martyrdom Road hero.Tang Shouqian railway thought three parts by rail functional perspective, the conceptof railway construction and railway operation and management concept in general. Heanalysis and understanding of the importance of railway, railway concept of function is thesame strain with early railway and rejuvenating commentators thought, someunderstanding and even exceed their predecessors, walking in the forefront of the times.He proposed a new Restoration start of the reform forces, driven by the construction of therailway-related changes in the sector, so as to jointly promote the entire country, socialchange.Tang Shouqian concept of railway construction, including the financing of thinking,personnel training ideas and line planning ideas, especially the railway system in Chinamacro-planning principles, southeast of the railway network route planning principles andimplementation of the principle, showing a certain level. His railway operation andmanagement concept, Zhejiang Railway Corporation for the Centre, through thedevelopment of the railway Articles of Association of the Company, Zhejiang Road intoorbit, operators Zhejiang Road, Tang Shouqian such as the creation of the railway bank, acountry’s coal views.Through the three-part study the Tang Shouqian Railway thinking, we can find, TangShouqian Railway thinking progress, flexibility and practical features. Especially in thelate business office railway challenging business operators to obtain the highest national commercial office provides a good reference for the operation and management of therailway sector today. Tang Shouqian its Zhejiang railway made great contributions shouldbe accounted for thinking of a place in the history of modern Chinese railway.