The Study On Fenghai Railway

In the early twentieth of 20 th century, led by Zhang zuolin warlord of exercising regional autonomy in the northeast, Japan and Russia for political, economic and other aspects of the rights and interests of aggression expansion, as well as the urgent need for economic development in the northeast of China, from the series was launched, the government "with the road edge" in the frontier policy, since the building project came into being. In the early twentieth of 20 th century, by served department authorities presided over built of ten article state railway in which Fenghai railway is northeast first article by Chinese using himself of funds and technology built of railway, Fenghai railway company also became modern northeast first home state railway company, its built and the operations on northeast since built railway plans produced had great of encouraged and promoting role, while also in must degree boycott has Japan control of full iron on northeast of economic aggression.Based on the Fenghai railway as the research object, first analyzed the instructions of harbour before organized environment, internal motivation of the situation at home and abroad, as well as three northeast provinces transportation commission for its catalytic role; Outlines the instructions of Fenghai railway company put up in preparation : the establishment of the organization, offering financing and acquisition of locomotive equipment and so on. Second, explains Fenghai railway construction and operation of the introduced to serve marine surveying, construction of railway branch lines and Beining, Jihai, Ji Dun railway transport situation, and to comment on the summary of the operating budget, and so on. Finally serve the harbour a significant impact. Fenghai railway construction and operation to promote the modern northeast along the railway autonomy, promote process of economic development, promote the urbanization process along, had a major impact on the modernization of the northeast.