The Study To Liao Dynasty’s North King Court

Liao dynasty’s North king court is the significant institution of Liao dynasty’snorthern bureaucracy,which is important.This paper begin study from the four greataspects: North king court’s origin、institutions of North king court、staff composition、selected system、 their functions and pasture， the evolution of the power andstatus.Firstly,study Diela tribe’rasing and development,including the development in theDahe’tribe’s alliance、Yaonian’s tribe’s alliance、Yelvabaoji founding the state andestablishment of North king court，north courtyard king is the competent officer ofNorth king court.Secondly,birth family,ennuch qualifications,are important standard ofLiao dynasty’s selecting north courtyard king. the selected system’s has sometransformation,the talent becomes a important standard.Thirdly, North king court’sfunctions including processing tribe’s affairs and participation in military and politicalaffarirs,Tribal affairs includes includes register management and economicaffairs.Participation in national political and military affairs including the importanteffects in the abolition and seting up the emperor,guarding south,bearing palace wo luduo horse,cloth and so on. North king court have some obligations. North king court’spasture includes town and husbandry. The town is YanYun region,or north of YanYunregion.The husbandry is basicly shang jing way region.Lastly,make summary to Northking court’s power and status’s evolution process and reasons.Before the foundind ofQidan, Diela tribe’ Yilijin is strong.Liao Taizu,weaken the power of Diela tribe.Liaotaizong, North king court picked up power and status.During Liao shizong and Liaoxingzong, North king court fell in power and status,Liao daozong, North king court stillhas significant power and status. North king court power and status evolution reflects the Qidan nationality from the tribal alliance to the feudalization process.It isinconformity with trend of historical development.