Prevention And Treatment Of Collective Petitions Legal Thinking

Collective petitions are part of the letters and visits system, which arising the attention of people from all walks of life and central authorities, due to its participants of a great number, intense appeals and great influence and being prone to group events and social disorder。Currently, many problems exist in system of prevention and handling for collective petitions, with this regard there are few researches at present while a deep study made by academic circles on legal status and functions of the letters and visits system。Currently, many problems exist in system of prevention and handling for collective petitions, with this regard there are few researches at present while a deep study made by academic circles on legal status and functions of the letters and visits system:Part one is the theoretical analysis of collective petitions。In this section, the concept of collective petitions and the main cause and objective reason of it have been stated clearly。Part two is the summary of the characteristics, classification and consequences of collective petitions, came up with the induction of its traits: organized, rational, slightly illegal, easily aggravated。This system can be divided into tree categories via the affiliation between participators of it as the following:the units-linked, the fellow-townsman connected and the similar social status related。Subsequently, severe consequences, destruction of governmental authorities and national image, the adverse impact on social order, the vulnerability of utilized by saboteur of ulterior motives.Part three is going into the legal consideration on prevention and handling for collective petitions, aiming at the reflection on the current institution in collision with the existing laws and regulations and the infringement of constitution-bestowed rights。Thus it is necessary to place collective petitions on the system of rule of law and establish hearing institution which ultimately resulted in the reduction its incidence。Hereinafte some concrete measures proposed, as the perfection and normalization of correspondence and visitation regulation in order to the protection of the rights of petitioners, establishment of the mechanism of mediation and procuration with the involvement of lawyers, strengthening the communication networks between the general public and government, the constructionan of interview and investigation with initiative which embodied the notion of service-oriented administration。Above all, all solutions intended to diminish the harmful effects of collective petitions on social stability...