Based On Problem Solving "view Its Vein, Know What Inverse, Along With The Governance Of" Research

On the sixties of last century, cognitive psychology, which was an important part of the emerging cognitive science, as well as one branch of psychology, was to explore how people acquire knowledge and use of knowledge. The issues that cognitive psychology talked about were the deep-seated psychological mechanisms and its processes that involved in human mental activity, such as perception, memory, problem solving and other psychological process.Human thinking and problem solving are closely related. Problem solving is the universal form of expression for human mind. Human’s creativity and wisdom manifested in problem solving prominently. In the community of Chinese medicine,"syndrome differentiation and treatment", known as "the Goldbach’s conjecture in Chinese medicine", leading the Chinese medicine standing proudly in the forest of the World Medical for thousands of years with its unique form of thinking and the guidance of proven clinical efficacy. So many people with lofty ideals in the history of the Chinese medicine were infinitely fascinating of its thinking mechanism.Lot of articles and books of modern people talked about this issue, with many insights. Generally speaking, however, most of them were confined to "talking the Chinese Medicine with the Chinese medicine way", and they were difficult to unify. In this case, a small number of scholars are trying to research it from interdisciplinary perspectives. In particular, who is truly studing it systemitly with cognitive science, the peak of emergence and development of human wisdom, is Professor Jia Chunhua from the Beijing University of Chinese medicine. Based on that, the author investigated the process of "syndrome differentiation and treatment" from the perspective of cognitive psychology under the guidance of instructor Jia Chunhua.The study was divided into four parts. The first part portrayed the process of "syndrome differentiation and treatment" containsed in the Treatise on Cold Pathogenic Diseases, the book of Zhang Zhongjing, under the Problem-solving theory. Problem solving theory included problem-solving strategies, knowledge representation, learning and transfer theory. The second part analysed the cognitive psychological processes of "syndrome differentiation and treatment" bacesd on some ancient cases of diabetes disease, in the guidance of the representation theory. The third part the auther put a questionnaire to the school graduates. The aim of the survey is to anerlyze the students’"problem representation and treatment strategies", to clearify the cognitive psychological characteristics and laws of modern Chinese medicine novices.The last part made a summary of the full peper, and pointing out the significance of this study.