Professor Hao Yingxu Senile Tumor Clinical Experience

Malignant tumor is the major disease that damage human life and health, it’s mortality rate takes the second place in the human diseases. At present, the incidence of malignant tumor is obviously higher than before. Malignant tumor has become the major causes of death that the threat to human health, in the cause. According to2005statistics, in our country, the patients who are over the age of60patients with cancer have accounted for more than50%of the total. According to the statistics that national cancer prevention and control office made in recent years, in our country, the incidence rate and death rate increased highly in55to60-years-old group.65-year-old age group is55years old age group double, and70age group is55years old age groups of four times as much, the80-year-old age group is three times as much as the age55. Therefore, aging patients with tumor will significantly increase in the near future. In the future medical enterprise, aging patients with tumor will make up a great part of diagnosis and treatment. And because the old organ aging, physical function gradually decreases, the body’s immune function decreases. The liver, kidney drug metabolism discharge reduce, the heart, lung function and the bone marrow hematopoietic function, also can increase along with the age and affected, decreased cardiac function, reduced lung function, the bone marrow hematopoietic function is reduced. And, the old people’s body and adaptable adjustment ability will fall, make some of the young and middle-aged won’t produce or only to produce slightly discomfort in old people to use drugs when he can appear serious adverse reactions. These are to old age in treatment of tumor more difficult.This thesis mainly included literature review and tutor experience in two parts.The first part literature review of the old cancers are divided into modern medical research situation and old cancers of the traditional Chinese medicine research situation two parts.Old cancers modern medical research situation summarizes the etiology of malignant tumor physical factors, such as including chemical factors, biological factors, genetic factors, endocrine factors, immune function factors, spirit factors. And now the old cancers treatment including western medicine major surgical treatment, medical treatment, radiation therapy, and symptomatic palliation. One medical treatment includes chemotherapy, biological targeted therapy, endocrine therapy. Chemotherapy and including neoadjuvant chemotherapy and postoperative chemotherapy, palliative chemotherapy, local chemotherapy. These treatment have their respective applicable.Old cancers of the traditional Chinese medicine research profile includes old cancers common etiology and pathogenesis discussion and TCM treatment. Chinese medicine theory is that, for the tumor more empty mark real syndrome. The physiological function of the zang-fu organs and the elderly are fading, in the six exogenous and external cause trauma, such as diet characteristic is the ministry of internal function, internal organs disorders, qi stagnancy and blood stasis, phlegmy wet condensed, poison in "hot, long and up to the tumor. The cancer after poison memory, because its more consumption than common blood, under the internal friction are more likely to empty caustic, therefore, in the surface of the reality and the more vital qi deficiency symptoms. Treat the old tumor more difficult than prime. TCM treatment old cancers mainly in the treatment of radiation and chemotherapy treatment side effects, tumor complications, adjust the patient’s constitution, etc.The second part summarizes the experience that professor Hao Yingxu treat the advanced cancer clinical. Professor Hao Yingxu says, the therapy for advanced cancer should major in strengthening the body resistance and reinforcing the primordial qi, and takes the evil attack as auxiliary one. The specific application of therapeutic Canberra centralizer in combination with surgery, chemotherapy and increase the prevention and control of adverse reaction chemotherapy curative effect, improve survival period, and radiation therapy, treatment combined with premalignant lesion, treatment middle-late tumor. Then this paper introduces experience that professor Hao Yingxu treat oarian cancer and cancer of the breast, stomach cancer, and with the way their cases for example a concrete analysis Hao Yingxu treat the advanced tumor train of thought. Ovarian cancer mainly divided into the accumulation of damp-heat stagnation type, blood stasis due to stagnation of qi type, qi deficiency and abundant expectoration type, deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin type. The breast cancer mainly divided into the stagnation of the liver-qi type, phlegmdampness due to hypofunction of the pleen type, the disharmony between chong and ren type, ototoxicosis and blood stasis type, deficiency of both qi and blood type. The stomach cancer mainly divided into disharmony between the liver and stomach type, insufficiency of the spleen-yang type, ototoxicosis and blood stasis type, heat syndrome of the stomach and deficiency of yin type, stagnation of phlegm-dampness type, deficiency of both qi and blood type, Lung cancer are divided into Yin deficiency poison hot type, the lungs two empty type, phlegmy wet implication type, blood stasis sluggish type, lung kidney deficiency of both type etc.