"originally Old Up Big" And "the Scholars", ""," A ", "a Comparative Study

The Dynamic Auxiliary word in Modern Chinese is originally from Tang dynasty.It has experience numerous evolution since then."Le"(了),"Zhe"(著/着), and"Guo"(过) has use frequently in spoken language in Yuan Dynasty."LaoQiDa"is the teaching material for Koreans in old days, it use very simple colloquiallanguage."RuLinWaiShi(The Scholars)"from Qing Dynasty is realism satires, italso use simple colloquial language. The language features of two books reflect thelanguage characteristics at that moment, that’s why it has very important literaturevalue.I comparative study the dynamic auxiliary words "Le"(了),"Zhe"(著/着),and "Guo"(过) in "LaoQiDa"and "RuLinWaiShi(The Scholars)". Try todiscover "Le"(了),"Zhe"(著/着), and "Guo"(过)’s basic development inYuan dynasty and Qing dynasty, and then summaries the regulation of thelanguage evolution. This thesis has important theoretical meaning and referencevalue for the studies of "The Chinese dynamic auxiliary word system"and eventhe history of Chinese grammar.This thesis found a lot of related materials form the database, then analysisthem by using statistical methods. Analysis the dynamic auxiliary words"Le"(了),"Zhe"(著/着), and "Guo"(过) in "LaoQiDa"and "RuLinWaiShi(TheScholars)", investigate the different Grammar significance in different situations.Try to have a better understand of the development of the dynamic auxiliary words inChinese language. On that basis，this thesis also did a comparative analysis ofGrammar format and grammatical functions of "Le"(了),"Zhe"(著/着), and "Guo"(过) in "LaoQiDa"and "RuLinWaiShi(The Scholars)". This thesis draws the conclusion through the description and interpretation.First, the dynamic auxiliary words in Yuan Dynasty still has some function overlappingproblems. It has gradually improved until the Qing dynasty. Second, dynamic auxiliaryword "le"(了)`s use frequency is growing rapidly in the period from Yuan dynasty toQing dynasty. The usage of it is very close to the modern Chinese. The usage of"zhe(著/着)"and"guo(过)"also increasingly improved over times.