Under The Background Of Late Ming Dynasty History Research Ceng Jing Portrait Style

In the long development history of art in ancient China, portrait painting art has a long history, which has thousands of years cultural accumulation. It accompanied the development of artists’footsteps slowly through the long maturation process.Until in the late Ming,zengjing as the representative of bochen school, finally expel this ancient painting development to the peak of the arts prosperity. Once zengjing is a famous painter in late Ming Dynasty.With his own wisdom and strong painting sentiment, he was famous in Zhejiang because of his decades’efforts.He not only created a lot of excellent works, but also left a very good reputation in the literati painting; and during his casting time, he created the" ink grind" which has a style of Chinese portrait painting and painting style of writing. Bochen school which has a far-reaching effect on the later portraits. In painting techniques, because of social ideology and aesthetic changing, the influence of thoughts as well as people’s aesthetic ideas are changing, Zengjing also complies with the social development in their paintings, the characters of clothing from the magnificent to rustic and gradual life, facial expressions from the" solemn and steering to lively and elegant.This also reflects the developmental process of new trend of the Ming Dynasty culture. In the figure He pursuit of likeness and charm, the coexistence of realistic and written in the figure painting.So, he established a distinctive personal style. His portrait pose is fresh and give a new feeling to all people.For hundreds of years, many artists were influenced by him who learned portrait painting techniques.what is more important is that his spirit of innovation was inherited. We ought to look for the motive power of creation from the Chinese traditional art, to explore traditional art. This thesis analyzes the background of the Zengjing portrait style, and then studies step by step from the political, economic, cultural and ideological aspects. Then we expound from the stylistic characteristics.Let us have a deeper understanding of him and his artistic characteristics. Zengjing has his art style formation background, as well as artistic characteristics as the point, through the contrast analysis, we can deeply understand and inherit the development of Chinese traditional art.The article will be divided into five parts to elaborate. The first part is the introduction. The second part is to elaborate it from the portraits of the development history of portrait painting,and induce it as the portrait development sequences which are from the two Jin and southern and Northern Dynasties to Ming Dynasty. The third part analyses zengjing’s life as well as the features of the times for portrait painting artistic style influence, this article analyses the portrait painting from the political, economic, cultural prosperity and ideological and aesthetic change and other aspects. The fourth part continues to explore the artistic features from zengjing’s portrait art style, from modeling, lines using, composition, and ink bone utilization is discussed, this part is also the key part of this thesis. The fifth part makes the summary elaboration.