Zhao Yan Contribution To The Spread Of Marxism-Leninism In China

Zhao Shiyan (1901-1927) is an outstanding Proletarian Revolutionist of theChinese communist party in the early days，who is also an excellent disseminator ofMarxist-Leninist theory, a famous leader of the workers’ movement. His life is short,but he has dedicated his whole life and passion to the Chinese people’s liberationcareer, and he has also written an immortal chapter in the Chinese revolution history.Zhao Shiyan was born in the semi-feudal society of old China. Advancedintellectuals in China began the translation on the theory of socialism to save thenation. The victory of the Russian October Revolution opened the widespreaddissemination of Marxism-Leninism in China. In this background, Zhao Shiyanthrough his efforts to become the young leaders of the May Fourth Movement, and hewent to France and Russia to explore the truth of salvaging study to master a richtheory of Marxism-Leninism. Ultimately he became into a true Marxist by a radicalnationalist.After becoming a Marxist, Zhao Shiyan actively publicized Marxist-Leninisttheory to Chinese people. He resolutely struggled with a variety of anti-Marxistthought. He refuted the hypocrisy of anarchism; He exposed the true colors of thenationalism of fascism; He denounced the anti-communist position of Dai Jitao’ssocialism. At the same time, as China’s first generation of staying in Russia, ZhaoShiyan systematically learned the theory of Leninism, and gave positive publicity tothe people. He analyzed current events by Lenin’s theory of imperialism t; Heintroducted the Lenin’s nationalities and colonial theory; He explained the Lenin’stheory of the dictatorship of the proletariat; He introducted Lenin’s doctrine of violentrevolution; He used Lenin’s proletarian party theory to build the party.Zhao Shiyan has made an outstanding contribution to the spread ofMarxism-Leninism in China. He is one of the pioneers who first introduced theLeninism to the people. He made a scientific overview of the theoretical system of Leninism and its historical position, and flexible way to promote Leninism, so thatmore people learned Leninism. In addition, he also actively promoted the combinationof Marxism with the workers’ movement. He went into the factory, and founded anumber of workers’ organizations, and organized workers to study Marxism-Leninism.He conscientiously summed up experiences and lessons of the strike and insurrection.he also promoted the combination of Marxism-Leninism and workers’ movement, andpromoted the vigorous development of the Chinese workers’ movement.